skip to main content


Title: UV-solvent annealing of PDMS-majority and PS-majority PS- b -PDMS block copolymer films
NSF-PAR ID:
10020198
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
Publisher / Repository:
IOP Publishing
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Nanotechnology
Volume:
27
Issue:
46
ISSN:
0957-4484
Page Range / eLocation ID:
Article No. 465301
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
More Like this
  1. Except for about a half dozen papers, virtually all (co)authored by Griffith, the existing literature lacks much content about the interface between spatial optimization, a popular form of geographic analysis, and spatial autocorrelation, a fundamental property of georeferenced data. The popularp‐median location‐allocation problem highlights this situation: the empirical geographic distribution of demand virtually always exhibits positive spatial autocorrelation. This property of geospatial data offers additional overlooked information for solving such spatial optimization problems when it actually relates to their solutions. With a proof‐of‐concept outlook, this paper articulates connections between the well‐known Majority Theorem of the 1‐median minisum problem and local indices of spatial autocorrelation; the LISA statistics appear to be the more useful of these later statistics because they better embrace negative spatial autocorrelation. The relationship articulation outlined here results in the positing of a new proposition labeled the egalitarian theorem.

     
    more » « less
  2. null (Ed.)
  3. null (Ed.)
  4. Abstract

    All‐solid‐state rechargeable sodium (Na)‐ion batteries are promising for inexpensive and high‐energy‐density large‐scale energy storage. In this contribution, new Na solid electrolytes, Na3−yPS4−xClx, are synthesized with a strategic approach, which allows maximum substitution of Cl for S (x= 0.2) without significant compromise of structural integrity or Na deficiency. A maximum conductivity of 1.96 mS cm−1at 25 °C is achieved for Na3.0PS3.8Cl0.2, which is two orders of magnitude higher compared with that of tetragonal Na3PS4(t‐Na3PS4). The activation energy (Ea) is determined to be 0.19 eV. Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations shed light on the merit of maximizing Cl‐doping while maintaining low Na deficiency in enhanced Na‐ion conduction. Solid‐state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) characterizations confirm the successful substitution of Cl for S and the resulting change of P oxidation state from 5+ to 4+, which is also verified by spin moment analysis. Ion transport pathways are determined with a tracer‐exchange NMR method. The functional detects that promote Na ‐ion transport are maximized for further improvement in ionic conductivity. Full‐cell performance is demonstrated using Na/Na3.0PS3.8Cl0.2/Na3V2(PO4)3with a reversible capacity of ≈100 mAh g‐1at room temperature.

     
    more » « less