skip to main content
Explore Scholarly Publications and Datasets in the NSF-PAR

Title: The Arecibo Pisces Perseus Supercluster Survey: Declination Strip 27
The Arecibo Pisces Perseus Supercluster Survey (APPSS) is an HI survey measuring galaxy infall into the filament and clusters. Galaxies were selected for HI observations based on their location within the Pisces Perseus supercluster and SDSS and GALEX colors predictive of cold gas content. Most of the HI observations were conducted at Arecibo using the L Band Wide receiver, with some high-declination coverage provided by Green Bank. The observations provide increased sensitivity compared to ALFALFA blind survey data. For this project, we investigated a subset of 132 APPSS galaxies with declinations near 27 degrees. Using custom data reduction and analysis tools developed for the Undergraduate ALFALFA Team, we determined the following information for galaxies in our subset: systemic velocity, line width, integrated flux density, HI mass, and gas fraction (or corresponding limits for non-detections). We calculate our HI detection fraction and mean gas fraction as a function of stellar mass and compare to previous results. We investigate the distribution of systemic velocities for our galaxies with their location on the sky. Finally, we discuss several interesting sources from our subset of APPSS galaxies. This work has been supported by NSF grants AST-1211005, AST-1637299, and AST-1637339
Authors:
; ; ; ;
Award ID(s):
1637339
Publication Date:
NSF-PAR ID:
10059757
Journal Name:
American Astronomical Society, AAS Meeting
Volume:
231
Page Range or eLocation-ID:
252.17
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
More Like this
  1. ; ; ; ; ( , American Astronomical Society, AAS Meeting)
    The Arecibo Pisces-Perseus Supercluster Survey (APPSS) attempts to detect the infall of galaxies onto the Pisces-Perseus Supercluster (PPS). The ALFALFA survey has greatly augmented the known redshifts across the region. APPSS sources will complement the ALFALFA sources, with the goal of building a large enough sample to make a high confidence measurement of infall and backflow onto the PSS filament via peculiar velocity estimates from the Tully-Fisher (TFR) and Baryonic Tully-Fisher (BTFR) relations. APPSS galaxies are selected using photometric data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), aimed to detect low-mass, nearby gas-rich objects below the ALFALFA detection limit. Themore »L-band wide receiver at Arecibo Observatory in Puerto Rico is used to obtain a five-minute ON-OFF measurement for each galaxy. Since the candidate galaxy redshifts are unknown, the receiver and spectrograph system are used in a search mode that spans the expected frequencies of HI emission from PPS galaxies. We will describe the goals, target selection, and data reduction process for the survey. Our collaboration has divided the PPS into two-degree wide declination strips for data reduction; we report preliminary results for strips 23 and 33. We have made the initial data reduction on more than 200 targets, and determined the systemic velocity, line width, integrated flux density, and HI mass for each candidate detection. We will compare results on our two declination strips, and point out interesting detections found along the way as examples of the data reduction process. This work has been supported by NSF grants AST-1211005 and AST-1637339.« less
  2. ; ; ; ; ( , American Astronomical Society, AAS Meeting #233, id.356.07)
    The Arecibo Pisces-Perseus Supercluster Survey (APPSS) attempts to detect the infall of galaxies onto the Pisces-Perseus Supercluster (PPS). The ALFALFA survey has greatly augmented the known redshifts across the region. APPSS sources will complement the ALFALFA sources, with the goal of building a large enough sample to make a high confidence measurement of infall and backflow onto the PSS filament via peculiar velocity estimates from the Tully-Fisher (TFR) and Baryonic Tully-Fisher (BTFR) relations. APPSS galaxies are selected using photometric data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), aimed to detect low-mass, nearby gas-rich objects below the ALFALFA detection limit. Themore »L-band wide receiver at Arecibo Observatory in Puerto Rico is used to obtain a five-minute ON-OFF measurement for each galaxy. Since the candidate galaxy redshifts are unknown, the receiver and spectrograph system are used in a search mode that spans the expected frequencies of HI emission from PPS galaxies. We will describe the goals, target selection, and data reduction process for the survey. Our collaboration has divided the PPS into two-degree wide declination strips for data reduction; we report preliminary results for strips 23 and 33. We have made the initial data reduction on more than 200 targets, and determined the systemic velocity, line width, integrated flux density, and HI mass for each candidate detection. We will compare results on our two declination strips, and point out interesting detections found along the way as examples of the data reduction process. This work has been supported by NSF grants AST-1211005 and AST-1637339. Publication: American Astronomical Society, AAS Meeting #233, id.356.07 Pub Date: January 2019 Bibcode: 2019AAS...23335607L« less
  3. ( , American Astronomical Society, AAS Meeting)
    The Arecibo Pisces-Perseus Supercluster Survey (APPSS) is an observing project undertaken by the Undergraduate ALFALFA Team that aims to detect HI in galaxies in the Pisces-Perseus neighborhood and analyze the dynamics and the properties of the galaxies. The galaxies targeted in APPSS are suspected from their optical properties (color, morphology, surface brightness) to lie in the Pisces-Perseus Supercluster (PPS) but are below the detection threshold of the ALFALFA blind HI survey. Here we present results for galaxies targeted in a strip across the PPS region in declination from 30o to 32o. This region is along the main filament of themore »supercluster and includes objects such as the Pisces Cluster. The data was recorded by the L-Band Wide receiver of the Arecibo Observatory. Data reduction was done using routines derived for the APPSS in IDL. After baselining the spectra and sifting out radio interference, we fit either a gaussian or two-horned profile to their 21-centimeter line to measure the HI line flux density, velocity, and velocity width. From these parameters we calculate distances, hydrogen gas mass, and rotational velocities. As expected, the galaxies analyzed in this slice of declination have consistently lower mass than the ALFALFA detections thus extending the sampling of galaxies within the PPS. The combined ALFALFA and APPSS HI line detections will be used for future applications of the Baryonic Tully-Fisher Relation in this region. This research has been supported by NSF grant NSF/AST-1714828 to M.P. Haynes and by the Brinson Foundation for the Arecibo Pisces-Perseus Supercluster Survey (APPSS).« less
  4. ; ; ; ; ; ; ( , American Astronomical Society meeting)
    The Pisces-Perseus Supercluster is one of the most massive and cosmologically significant structures in the local universe. The Arecibo Pisces-Perseus Supercluster Survey (APPSS) will provide observational constraints as to the mass-infall rate onto the main filament of the Supercluster through a detailed analysis of the mass and motion of galaxies within and around the cluster. The APPSS galaxy sample consists of over 2,000 galaxies detected during the ALFALFA survey (a blind, HI 21-cm emission line survey of the local universe) combined with galaxies identified through our recent targeted observing campaign - designed to probe below the HI mass cutoff ofmore »the ALFALFA survey. These APPSS-candidates were observed using the L-band Wide receiver at the Arecibo Observatory over the last 4 years; to date the APPSS targeted observing has led to an HI 21-cm emission line detection rate of ~70% - corresponding to ~500 galaxies with cz < 9,000 km/s. Combining these new observations with the ALFALFA galaxies gives a total of ~2,500 galaxies in the current APPSS sample. Here, we describe and demonstrate the methods used by the APPSS team to reduce and analyze these targeted observations and explore the properties of the entire APPSS galaxy sample (while comparing the properties of the ALFALFA galaxies with the detections from the APPSS targeted observing campaign). This work has been supported by NSF AST-1637339.« less
  5. ; ; ; ; ( , American Astronomical Society, AAS Meeting)
    The Arecibo Pisces-Perseus Supercluster Survey (APPSS) will provide strong observational constraints on the mass-infall rate onto the main filament of the Pisces-Perseus Supercluster. The survey data consist of HI emission-line spectra of cluster galaxy candidates, obtained primarily at the Arecibo Observatory (with ALFA as part of the ALFALFA Survey and with the L-Band Wide receiver as part of APPSS observations). Here we present the details of the data reduction process and spectral-analysis techniques used to determine if a galaxy candidate is at a velocity consistent with the Supercluster, as well as the detected HI-flux and rotational velocity of the galaxy,more »which will be used to estimate the corresponding HI-mass. We discuss the results of a preliminary analysis on a subset of the APPSS sample, corresponding to 98 galaxies located within ~1.5° of DEC = +35.0°, with 65 possible detections. We also highlight several interesting emission-line features and galaxies discovered during the reduction and analysis process and layout the future of the APPSS project. This work has been supported by NSF grants AST-1211005 and AST-1637339.« less
  • Citation Formats
  • MLA
  • APA
  • Chicago
  • BibTeX
  • Save / Share this Record
  • Send to Email