The first study of the flexo-ionic effect, i.e., mechanical deformation-induced electric signal, of the recently discovered ionic liquid crystal elastomers (iLCEs) is reported. The measured flexo-ionic coefficients were found to strongly depend on the director alignment of the iLCE films and can be over 200 µC/m. This value is orders of magnitude higher than the flexo-electric coefficient found in insulating liquid crystals and is comparable to the well-developed ionic polymers (iEAPs). The shortest response times, i.e., the largest bandwidth of the flexo-ionic responses, is achieved in planar alignment, when the director is uniformly parallel to the substrates. These results render high potential for iLCE-based devices for applications in sensors and wearable micropower generators.
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Understanding Laccase–Ionic Liquid Interactions toward Biocatalytic Lignin Conversion in Aqueous Ionic Liquids
- Award ID(s):
- 1632854
- PAR ID:
- 10149227
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
- Volume:
- 7
- Issue:
- 19
- ISSN:
- 2168-0485
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 15928 to 15938
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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