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  • Iterative screening methodology enables isolation of strains with improved properties for a FACS-based screen and increased L-DOPA production
Title: Iterative screening methodology enables isolation of strains with improved properties for a FACS-based screen and increased L-DOPA production
Abstract

Optimizing microbial hosts for the large-scale production of valuable metabolites often requires multiple mutations and modifications to the host’s genome. We describe a three-round screen for increased L-DOPA production inS. cerevisiaeusing FACS enrichment of an enzyme-coupled biosensor for L-DOPA. Multiple rounds of screening were enabled by a single build of a barcodedin vitrotransposon-mediated disruption library. New background strains for screening were built for each iteration using results from previous iterations. The samein vitrotransposon-mediated disruption library was integrated by homologous recombination into new background strains in each round of screening. Compared with creating new transposon insertions in each round, this method takes less time and saves the cost of additional sequencing to characterize transposon insertion sites. In the first two rounds of screening, we identified deletions that improved biosensor compartmentalization and, consequently, improved our ability to screen for L-DOPA production. In a final round, we discovered that deletion of heme oxygenase (HMX1) increases total heme concentration and increases L-DOPA production, using dopamine measurement as a proxy. We further demonstrated that deleting HMX1 may represent a general strategy for P450 function improvement by improving activity of a second P450 enzyme, BM3, which performs a distinct reaction.

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NSF-PAR ID:
10153282
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ; ;
Publisher / Repository:
Nature Publishing Group
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Scientific Reports
Volume:
9
Issue:
1
ISSN:
2045-2322
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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