skip to main content
US FlagAn official website of the United States government
dot gov icon
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
https lock icon
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( lock ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.


Title: meso -Alkylidenyl dibenzihexaphyrins: synthesis and protonation studies
The synthesis and characterization of the alkylidenyl-dibenzihexaphyrins bearing four indanedionyl groups at the meso -positions linked via four meso -exocyclic double bonds is reported. Treatment with trifluoroacetic acid at 50 °C leads to C(α)-protonation of the two indanedionyl groups resulting increased macrocyclic conjugation with dramatic red shifted absorption spectra.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
1807152
PAR ID:
10170774
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ; ; ; ;
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Chemical Communications
Volume:
55
Issue:
65
ISSN:
1359-7345
Page Range / eLocation ID:
9693 to 9696
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
More Like this
  1. Abstract A sterically strained 32π‐electron antiaromatic bis‐BODIPY macrocycle in which two BODIPY fragments are linked byp‐divinylbenzene groups was prepared and characterized. Unlike regular BODIPYs, the fluorescence in this macrocycle is quenched. The broad signals in the NMR spectra of the macrocycle were explained by the vibronic freedom of thep‐divinylbenzene fragments. The possible diradicaloid nature of the macrocycle was excluded on the basis of variable‐temperature EPR spectra in solution and in solid state, which is indicative of its closed‐shell quinoidal structure. Themeso‐C−H bond in the macrocycle and its precursor BODIPY dialdehyde3forms a weak hydrogen bond with THF and is susceptible for the nucleophilic attack by organic amines and cyanide anion. The reaction products of such a nucleophilic attack havemeso‐sp3carbon atoms and were characterized by NMR, mass spectrometry and, in one case, X‐ray crystallography. Unlike the initial bis‐BODIPY macrocycle, the adducts have strong fluorescence in the 400 nm region. The electronic structure and spectroscopic properties of new chromophores were probed by density functional theory (DFT) and time‐dependent DFT (TDDFT) calculations and correlate well with the experimental data. 
    more » « less
  2. The synthesis of meso-aryl 1,14-dimethoxytripyrrin and tripyrrin-1,14-dione allows isolation of palladium(II) complexes presenting aliphatic C–H bond activation reactivity and multiple ligand-based redox processes. 
    more » « less
  3. Summary The diversity of cell shapes across the bacterial kingdom reflects evolutionary pressures that have produced physiologically important morphologies. While efforts have been made to understand the regulation of some prototypical cell morphologies such as that of rod‐shapedEscherichia coli, little is known about most cell shapes. ForCaulobacter crescentus, polar stalk synthesis is tied to its dimorphic life cycle, and stalk elongation is regulated by phosphate availability. Based on the previous observation thatC. crescentusstalks are lysozyme‐resistant, we compared the composition of the peptidoglycan cell wall of stalks and cell bodies and identified key differences in peptidoglycan crosslinking. Cell body peptidoglycan contained primarily DD‐crosslinks betweenmeso‐diaminopimelic acid and D‐alanine residues, whereas stalk peptidoglycan had more LD‐transpeptidation (meso‐diaminopimelic acid‐meso‐diaminopimelic acid), mediated by LdtD. We determined thatldtDis dispensable for stalk elongation; rather, stalk LD‐transpeptidation reflects an aging process associated with low peptidoglycan turnover in the stalk. We also found that lysozyme resistance is a structural consequence of LD‐crosslinking. Despite no obvious selection pressure for LD‐crosslinking or lysozyme resistance inC. crescentus, the correlation between these two properties was maintained in other organisms, suggesting that DAP‐DAP crosslinking may be a general mechanism for regulating bacterial sensitivity to lysozyme. 
    more » « less
  4. The title compound, [Mo(C 5 H 5 )(C 2 H 3 O)(C 24 H 27 P)(CO) 2 ], was prepared by reaction of [Mo(C 5 H 5 )(CO) 3 (CH 3 )] with tris(3,5-dimethylphenyl)phosphane. The complex exhibits a four-legged piano-stool geometry with trans -disposed acetyl and phosphane ligands. The molecular geometry is nearly identical to that of the triphenylphosphane derivative, but introduction of methyl groups on the aromatic phosphane substituents significantly impacts supramolecular organization. In the crystal, non-classical C—H...O interactions involving the acetyl carbonyl group lead to a chain motif along [010], and another set of C—H...O close contacts join inversion-related molecules. 
    more » « less
  5. The introduction of electron-withdrawing groups on 8(meso)-pyridyl-BODIPYs tends to increase the fluorescence quantum yields of this type of compound due to the decrease in electronic charge density on the BODIPY core. A new series of 8(meso)-pyridyl-BODIPYs bearing a 2-, 3-, or 4-pyridyl group was synthesized and functionalized with nitro and chlorine groups at the 2,6-positions. The 2,6-methoxycarbonyl-8-pyridyl-BODIPYs analogs were also synthesized by condensation of 2,4-dimethyl-3-methoxycarbonyl-pyrrole with 2-, 3-, or 4-formylpyridine followed by oxidation and boron complexation. The structures and spectroscopic properties of the new series of 8(meso)-pyridyl-BODIPYs were investigated both experimentally and computationally. The BODIPYs bearing 2,6-methoxycarbonyl groups showed enhanced relative fluorescence quantum yields in polar organic solvents due to their electron-withdrawing effect. However, the introduction of a single nitro group significantly quenched the fluorescence of the BODIPYs and caused hypsochromic shifts in the absorption and emission bands. The introduction of a chloro substituent partially restored the fluorescence of the mono-nitro-BODIPYs and induced significant bathochromic shifts. 
    more » « less