. The bis(hexatriynyl) complexes (R2C(CH2PPh2)2)2Pt((CΞC)3H)2 (14; R = c, n‐Bu; e, p‐tolCH2) condense with the diiodide complexes R2C(CH2PPh2)2PtI2 (9a,c) in the presence of CuI (cat.) and excess HNEt2 to give the title macrocycles [(R2C(CH2PPh2)2)Pt(CΞC)3]4 (16c,e). The bis(triethylsilylpolyynyl) complexes (n‐Bu2C(CH2PPh2)2)Pt((CΞC)nSiEt3)2 (n = 2, 3) react with I2 at rt to give mainly the diiodide complex 9c and the coupling product Et3Si(CΞCCΞC)nSiEt3. Analogous reactions of the Pt4C24 macrocycle 16c also give 9c, but no sp 13C NMR signals or mass spectrometric Cxz+ ions (x = 24‐100) could be detected. It is proposed that some cyclo[24]carbon is generated, but then rapidly converts to other forms of elemental carbon.
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Macrocyclic Complexes Derived from Four cis-L2Pt Corners and Four Butadiynediyl Linkers; Syntheses, Electronic Structures, and Square versus Skew Rhombus Geometries
The dialkyl malonate derived 1,3-diphosphines R2C(CH2PPh2)2 (R=a, Me; b, Et; c, n-Bu; d, n-Dec; e, Bn; f, p-tolCH2) are combined with (p-tol3P)2PtCl2 or trans-(p-tol3P)2Pt((C≡C)2H)2 to give the chelates cis-(R2C(CH2PPh2)2)PtCl2 (2 a–f, 94–69 %) or cis-(R2C(CH2PPh2)2)Pt((C≡C)2H)2 (3 a–f, 97–54 %). Complexes 3 a–d are also available from 2 a–d and excess 1,3-butadiyne in the presence of CuI (cat.) and excess HNEt2 (87–65 %). Under similar conditions, 2 and 3 react to give the title compounds [(R2C(CH2PPh2)2)[Pt(C≡C)2]4 (4 a–f; 89–14 % (64 % avg)), from which ammonium salts such as the co-product [H2NEt2]+ Cl− are challenging to remove. Crystal structures of 4 a,b show skew rhombus as opposed to square Pt4 geometries. The NMR and IR properties of 4 a–f are similar to those of mono- or diplatinum model compounds. However, cyclic voltammetry gives only irreversible oxidations. As compared to mono-platinum or Pt(C≡C)2Pt species, the UV-visible spectra show much more intense and red-shifted bands. Time dependent DFT calculations define the transitions and principal orbitals involved. Electrostatic potential surface maps reveal strongly negative Pt4C16 cores that likely facilitate ammonium cation binding. Analogous electronic properties of Pt3C12 and Pt5C20 homologs and selected equilibria are explored computationally.
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- PAR ID:
- 10229439
- Publisher / Repository:
- Chemistry
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Chemistry
- Volume:
- 27
- Issue:
- 39
- ISSN:
- 0947-6539
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 10021-10039
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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