We proposed the use of relative encircled power as a measure of focusing efficiency [Optica7,252(2020)OPTIC82334-253610.1364/OPTICA.388697]. The comment [Optica8,1009(2021)OPTIC82334-253610.1364/OPTICA.416017] has raised useful questions, which we address briefly here and provide some clarifications.
Hancock, S. W.; Zahedpour, S.; Milchberg, H. M.(
, Optica)
A spatiotemporal optical vortex (STOV) is an intrinsic optical orbital angular momentum (OAM) structure in which the OAM vector is orthogonal to the propagation direction [Optica6,1547(2019)OPTIC82334-253610.1364/OPTICA.6.001547] and the optical phase circulates in space-time. Here, we experimentally and theoretically demonstrate the generation of the second harmonic of a STOV-carrying pulse along with the conservation of STOV-based OAM. Our experiments verify that photons can have intrinsic orbital angular momentum perpendicular to their propagation direction.
Al-Qasimi, Asma(
, Journal of the Optical Society of America A)
The classical analogues of quantum correlations have been the subject of considerable interest in the past few years; however, all of these investigations consider the classical analogue of only pure quantum mechanical states. In this work, we studymixedclassical light states and derive relations between the polarization coherence of the field and the (classical) entanglement between its degrees of freedom. We show, for a specific model of mixed states, where the purity is determined by a single parameter, how the coherence shared between polarization and entanglement shrinks as the level of purity decreases. The sum of the square of polarization and entanglement remains constant, a behavior consistent with previous results [Phys. Rev. Lett.117,153901(2016)PRLTAO0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.117.153901] of pure states, even though the constant for the mixed-state case is now smaller in value.
Shutova, Mariia; Sinyukov, Alexander M.; Birmingham, Blake; Zhang, Zhenrong; Sokolov, Alexei V.(
, Optics Letters)
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectroscopy is a popular technique for detecting chemicals in small quantities. Rough metallic surfaces with nanofeatures are some of the most widespread and commercially successful substrates for efficient SERS measurements. A rough metallic surface creates a high-density random distribution of so-called “hot spots” with local optical field enhancement causing Raman signal to increase. In this Letter, we revisit the classic SERS experiment [Surf. Sci.158,229(1985)SUSCAS0039-602810.1016/0039-6028(85)90297-3] with rough metallic surfaces covered by a thin layer of copper phthalocyanine molecules. As a modification to the classic configuration, we apply an adaptive wavefront correction of a laser beam profile. As a result, we demonstrate an increase in brightness of local SERS hot spots and redistribution of Raman signal over the substrate area. We hypothesize that the improvement is due to optimal coupling of the shaped laser beam to the random plasmonic nanoantenna configurations. We show that the proposed adaptive-SERS modification is independent of the exact structure of the surface roughness and topography, works with many rough surfaces, and gives brighter Raman hot spots in comparison with conventional SERS measurements. We prove that the adaptive SERS is a powerful instrument for improving SERS sensitivity.
We study the correlation signatures of a coherent three-photon scattering process by computationally investigating scattering photon wavefunctions, correlation functions, and nonlinear conditional phases. It is shown that both the three-photon bound states and the hybrid states, which consist of two-photon bound states and one unbound photon, contribute to all the correlation signatures. All computational correlation signatures are in good agreement with a recent experiment, wherein a weak coherent photonic state propagates through a quantum nonlinear Rydberg medium [Lianget al.,Science359,783(2018)SCIEAS0036-807510.1126/science.aao7293].
@article{osti_10237460,
place = {Country unknown/Code not available},
title = {Ultralow-threshold thin-film lithium niobate optical parametric oscillator: erratum},
url = {https://par.nsf.gov/biblio/10237460},
DOI = {10.1364/OPTICA.432006},
abstractNote = {This erratum corrects a typographic error that appears in Table 1 of our earlier paper [Optica8,539(2021)OPTIC82334-253610.1364/OPTICA.418984].},
journal = {Optica},
volume = {8},
number = {6},
publisher = {Optical Society of America},
author = {Lu, Juanjuan and Sayem, Ayed Al and Gong, Zheng and Surya, Joshua B. and Zou, Chang-Ling and Tang, Hong X.},
}