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1. Quantifying the impacts of Australian bushfires on native forests and gray-headed flying foxes

   https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2021.e01566  

   Baranowski, K.; Faust, C.L.; Eby, P.; Bharti, N. (June 2021, Global Ecology and Conservation)

   null (Ed.)
2. Morphological and quantitative analysis of leukocytes in free-living Australian black flying foxes (Pteropus alecto)

   https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0268549  

   Hansen, Dale; Hunt, Brooklin E.; Falvo, Caylee A.; Ruiz-Aravena, Manuel; Kessler, Maureen K.; Hall, Jane; Thompson, Paul; Rose, Karrie; Jones, Devin N.; Lunn, Tamika J.; et al (May 2022, PLOS ONE)

   Becker, Daniel (Ed.)

   The black flying fox ( Pteropus alecto ) is a natural reservoir for Hendra virus, a paramyxovirus that causes fatal infections in humans and horses in Australia. Increased excretion of Hendra virus by flying foxes has been hypothesized to be associated with physiological or energetic stress in the reservoir hosts. The objective of this study was to explore the leukocyte profiles of wild-caught P . alecto , with a focus on describing the morphology of each cell type to facilitate identification for clinical purposes and future virus spillover research. To this end, we have created an atlas of images displaying the commonly observed morphological variations across each cell type. We provide quantitative and morphological information regarding the leukocyte profiles in bats captured at two roost sites located in Redcliffe and Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia, over the course of two years. We examined the morphology of leukocytes, platelets, and erythrocytes of P . alecto using cytochemical staining and characterization of blood films through light microscopy. Leukocyte profiles were broadly consistent with previous studies of P . alecto and other Pteropus species. A small proportion of individual samples presented evidence of hemoparasitic infection or leukocyte morphological traits that are relevant for future research on bat health, including unique large granular lymphocytes. Considering hematology is done by visual inspection of blood smears, examples of the varied cell morphologies are included as a visual guide. To the best of our knowledge, this study provides the first qualitative assessment of P . alecto leukocytes, as well as the first set of published hematology reference images for this species. 

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3. Optimal foraging in seasonal environments: implications for residency of Australian flying foxes in food-subsidized urban landscapes

   https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2017.0097  

   Páez, David J.; Restif, Olivier; Eby, Peggy; Plowright, Raina K. (March 2018, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences)
4. Conventional wisdom on roosting behavior of Australian flying‐foxes—A critical review, and evaluation using new data

   https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.8079  

   Lunn, Tamika J.; Eby, Peggy; Brooks, Remy; McCallum, Hamish; Plowright, Raina K.; Kessler, Maureen K.; Peel, Alison J. (October 2021, Ecology and Evolution)
5. Colour moult phenology and camouflage mismatch in polymorphic populations of Arctic foxes

   https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2022.0334  

   Zimova, Marketa; Moberg, Dick; Mills, L. Scott; Dietz, Andreas J.; Angerbjörn, Anders (November 2022, Biology Letters)

   Species that seasonally moult from brown to white to match snowy backgrounds become conspicuous and experience increased predation risk as snow cover duration declines. Long-term adaptation to camouflage mismatch in a changing climate might occur through phenotypic plasticity in colour moult phenology and or evolutionary shifts in moult rate or timing. Also, adaptation may include evolutionary shifts towards winter brown phenotypes that forgo the winter white moult. Most studies of these processes have occurred in winter white populations, with little attention to polymorphic populations with sympatric winter brown and winter white morphs. Here, we used remote camera traps to record moult phenology and mismatch in two polymorphic populations of Arctic foxes in Sweden over 2 years. We found that the colder, more northern population moulted earlier in the autumn and later in the spring. Next, foxes moulted earlier in the autumn and later in the spring during colder and snowier years. Finally, white foxes experienced relatively low camouflage mismatch while blue foxes were mismatched against snowy backgrounds most of the autumn through the spring. Because the brown-on-white mismatch imposes no evident costs, we predict that as snow duration decreases, increasing blue morph frequencies might help facilitate species persistence. 

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