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1. The femora of Drepanosauromorpha ( Reptilia : Diapsida ): Implications for the functional evolution of the thigh of Sauropsida

   https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.25160  

   Pritchard, Adam C.; Irmis, Randall B.; Olori, Jennifer C.; Nesbitt, Sterling J.; Smith, Nathan D.; Stocker, Michelle R.; Turner, Alan H. (February 2023, The Anatomical Record)

   The femora of diapsids have undergone morphological changes related to shifts in postural and locomotor modes, such as the transition from plesiomorphic amniote and diapsid taxa to the apomorphic conditions related to a more erect posture within Archosauriformes. One remarkable clade of Triassic diapsids is the chameleon-like Drepanosauromorpha. This group is known from numerous articulated but heavily compressed skeletons that have the potential to further inform early reptile femoral evolution. For the first time, we describe the three-dimensional osteology of the femora of Drepanosauromorpha, based on undistorted fossils from the Upper Triassic Chinle Formation and Dockum Group of North America. We identify apomorphies and a combination of character states that link these femora to those in crushed specimens of drepanosauromorphs and compare our sample with a range of amniote taxa. Several characteristics of drepanosauromorph femora, including a hemispherical proximal articular surface, prominent asymmetry in the proximodistal length of the tibial condyles, and a deep intercondylar sulcus, are plesiomorphies shared with early diapsids. The femora contrast with those of most diapsids in lacking a crest-like, distally tapering internal trochanter. They bear a ventrolaterally positioned tuberosity on the femoral shaft, resembling the fourth trochanter in Archosauriformes. The reduction of an internal trochanter parallels independent reductions in therapsids and archosauriforms. The presence of a ventrolaterally positioned trochanter is also similar to that of chameleonid squamates. Collectively, these features demonstrate a unique femoral morphology for drepanosauromorphs, and suggest an increased capacity for femoral adduction and protraction relative to most other Permo-Triassic diapsids. 

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2. The Movement Ecology of Mutualism ( CSEE / ESA 2022, OOS17 )

   https://doi.org/10.1002/bes2.2063  

   Moore, Christopher M.; Shaw, Allison K.; Bruninga‐Socolar, Bethanne; Caves, Eleanor M.; Karnish, Alex T.; Kiesewetter, Kasey N.; Nelson, Annika S.; Pringle, Elizabeth G. (April 2023, The Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America)
3. Evolution of the E ast G reenland C urrent from F ram S trait to D enmark S trait: Synoptic measurements from summer 2012

   https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JC012228  

   Håvik, L.; Pickart, R. S.; Våge, K.; Torres, D.; Thurnherr, A. M.; Beszczynska‐Möller, A.; Walczowski, W.; von Appen, W.‐J. (March 2017, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans)

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4. Selective chiroptical sensing of d / l -cysteine

   https://doi.org/10.1039/D2OB00198E  

   Kariapper, F. Safia; Thanzeel, F. Yushra; Zandi, Lily S.; Wolf, Christian (April 2022, Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry)

   A chromophoric bifunctional probe design that allows selective chiroptical sensing of cysteine in aqueous solution is introduced. The common need for chiral HPLC separation is eliminated which expedites and simplifies the sample analysis while reducing solvent waste. Screening of the reaction between six phenacyl bromides and the enantiomers of cysteine showed that cyclization to an unsaturated thiomorpholine scaffold coincides with characteristic UV and CD effects, in particular when the reagent carries a proximate auxochromic nitro group. The UV changes and CD inductions were successfully used for determination of the absolute configuration, enantiomeric composition and total concentration of 18 test samples. This assay is highly selective for free cysteine while other amino acids, cysteine derived small peptides and biothiols do not interfere with the chiroptical signal generation. 

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5. Unwinding the roles of RNA helicase MOV10

   https://doi.org/10.1002/wrna.1682  

   Nawaz, Aatiqa; Shilikbay, Temirlan; Skariah, Geena; Ceman, Stephanie (March 2022, WIREs RNA)