We model laser filamentation in ZnSe in the mid-infrared (Mid-IR, wavelengths λ = 4 and 6 μm) and the long-wavelength infrared (LWIR, λ = 8 and 10 μm) using carrier-resolved unidirectional pulse propagation equations (UPPE). We predict an unprecedented propagation regime at λ = 8 μm that supports light bullets, which are spatio-temporally non-spreading electromagnetic pulses. Furthermore, in contrast to the previous report in air in the mid-IR, we predict that LWIR light bullets in solids critically rely on plasma-mediated dispersion, which dynamically evolves during multiphoton and tunneling ionization as peak plasma densities reach ρ 6.6 ×10^18 cm-3 . Finally, the plasma-assisted light bullets propagate with sub-cycle pulse durations and peak intensities I = 1.1 ×10^12 W /cm^2 , making them useful for high-harmonic generation and attosecond pulse generation.
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Wavelength-by-Wavelength Temperature-Independent Thermal Radiation Utilizing an Insulator–Metal Transition
- Award ID(s):
- 1750341
- NSF-PAR ID:
- 10432594
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- ACS Photonics
- Volume:
- 9
- Issue:
- 8
- ISSN:
- 2330-4022
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 2742 to 2747
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation