We use Bayesian statistics to infer the breakdown scale of pionless effective field theory in its standard power counting and with renormalization of observables carried out using the power-divergence subtraction scheme and cutoff regularization. We condition our inference on predictions of the total neutron-proton scattering cross section up next-to-next-to leading order. We quantify a median breakdown scale of approximately 1.4 mpi . The 68% degree of belief interval is [0.96, 1.69]mpi . This result confirms the canonical expectation that the pion mass is a relevant scale in low-energy nuclear physics.
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On adiabatic subtraction in an inflating Universe
Abstract Adiabatic subtraction is a popular method of renormalization of observables in quantum field theories on a curved spacetime. When applied to the computation of the power spectra of light ( m ≪ H ) fields on de Sitter space with flat Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker slices, the standard prescriptions of adiabatic subtraction, traceable back to [1,2], lead to results that are significantly different from the standard expectations not only in the ultraviolet ( k ≫ aH ) but also at intermediate ( m ≪ k / a ≲ H ) wavelengths. In this paper we review those results and we contrast them with the power spectra obtained using an alternative prescription for adiabatic subtraction applied to quantum field theoretical systems by Dabrowski and Dunne [3,4]. This prescription eliminates the intermediate-wavelength effects of renormalization that are found when using the standard one.
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- Award ID(s):
- 2112800
- PAR ID:
- 10434591
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
- Volume:
- 2023
- Issue:
- 07
- ISSN:
- 1475-7516
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 005
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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