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Title: Development of Dissolution Dynamic Nuclear Polarization of [ 15 N 3 ]Metronidazole: A Clinically Approved Antibiotic
Abstract

We report dissolution Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (d‐DNP) of [15N3]metronidazole ([15N3]MNZ) for the first time. Metronidazole is a clinically approved antibiotic, which can be potentially employed as a hypoxia‐sensing molecular probe using15N hyperpolarized (HP) nucleus. The DNP process is very efficient for [15N3]MNZ with an exponential build‐up constant of 13.8 min using trityl radical. After dissolution and sample transfer to a nearby 4.7 T Magnetic Resonance Imaging scanner, HP [15N3]MNZ lasted remarkably long with T1values up to 343 s and15N polarizations up to 6.4 %. A time series of HP [15N3]MNZ images was acquired in vitro using a steady state free precession sequence on the15NO2peak. The signal lasted over 13 min with notably long T2of 20.5 s. HP [15N3]MNZ was injected in the tail vein of a healthy rat, and dynamic spectroscopy was performed over the rat brain. The in vivo HP15N signals persisted over 70 s, demonstrating an unprecedented opportunity for in vivo studies.

 
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NSF-PAR ID:
10435992
Author(s) / Creator(s):
 ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  
Publisher / Repository:
Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Angewandte Chemie
Volume:
135
Issue:
31
ISSN:
0044-8249
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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