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Title: Frequency estimation under non-Markovian spatially correlated quantum noise
Abstract We study the estimation precision attainable by entanglement-enhanced Ramsey interferometry in the presence of spatiotemporally correlated non-classical noise. Our analysis relies on an exact expression of the reduced density matrix of the qubit probes under general zero-mean Gaussian stationary dephasing, which is established through cumulant-expansion techniques and may be of independent interest in the context of non-Markovian open dynamics. By continuing and expanding our previous work (Beaudoin et al 2018 Phys. Rev. A 98 020102(R)), we analyze the effects of a non-collective coupling regime between the qubit probes and their environment, focusing on two limiting scenarios where the couplings may take only two or a continuum of possible values. In the paradigmatic case of spin–boson dephasing noise from a thermal environment, we find that it is in principle possible to suppress, on average , the effect of spatial correlations by randomizing the location of the probes , as long as enough configurations are sampled where noise correlations are negative. As a result, superclassical precision scaling is asymptotically restored for initial entangled states, including experimentally accessible one-axis spin-squeezed states.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
2013974
PAR ID:
10438847
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ;
Date Published:
Journal Name:
New Journal of Physics
Volume:
24
Issue:
10
ISSN:
1367-2630
Page Range / eLocation ID:
103011
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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