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Title: Dielectrophoretic ultra‐high‐frequency characterization and in silico sorting on uptake of rare earth elements by Cupriavidus necator
Abstract

Rare earth elements (REEs) are widely used across different industries due to their exceptional magnetic and electrical properties. In this work,Cupriavidus necatoris characterized using dielectrophoretic ultra‐high‐frequency measurements, typically in MHz range to quantify the properties of cytoplasm inC. necatorfor its metal uptake/bioaccumulation capacity.Cupriavidus necator, a Gram‐negative bacteria strain is exposed to REEs like europium, samarium, and neodymium in this study. Dielectrophoretic crossover frequency experiments were performed on the nativeC. necatorspecies pre‐ and post‐exposure to the REEs at MHz frequency range. The net conductivity of nativeC. necator,Cupriavidus europium,Cupriavidus samarium, andCupriavidus neodymiumare 15.95 ± 0.029 μS/cm, 16.15 ± 0.028 μS/cm, 16.05 ± 0.029 μS/cm, 15.61 ± 0.005 μS/cm respectively. The estimated properties of the membrane published by our group are used to develop a microfluidic sorter by modeling and simulation to separate REE absorbedC. necatorfrom the unabsorbed nativeC. necatorspecies using COMSOL Multiphysics commercial software package v5.5.

 
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NSF-PAR ID:
10453839
Author(s) / Creator(s):
 ;  ;  ;  
Publisher / Repository:
Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)
Date Published:
Journal Name:
ELECTROPHORESIS
Volume:
42
Issue:
5
ISSN:
0173-0835
Page Range / eLocation ID:
p. 656-666
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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