4D printing is an emerging field where 3D printing techniques are used to pattern stimuli‐responsive materials to create morphing structures, with time serving as the fourth dimension. However, current materials utilized for 4D printing are typically soft, exhibiting an elastic modulus (
This content will become publicly available on July 1, 2025
4D printing is an emerging field where 3D printing techniques are used to pattern stimuli‐responsive materials to create morphing structures, with time serving as the fourth dimension. However, current materials utilized for 4D printing are typically soft, exhibiting an elastic modulus (
- Award ID(s):
- 2047683
- PAR ID:
- 10483910
- Publisher / Repository:
- Wiley
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Advanced Materials
- Volume:
- 36
- Issue:
- 30
- ISSN:
- 0935-9648
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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