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Abstract As discovered by W. Thurston, the action of a complex one-variable polynomial on its Julia set can be modeled by a geodesic lamination in the disk, provided that the Julia set is connected. It also turned out that the parameter space of such dynamical laminations of degree two gives a model for the bifurcation locus in the space of quadratic polynomials. This model is itself a geodesic lamination, the so calledquadratic minor laminationof Thurston. In the same spirit, we consider the space of allcubic symmetric polynomials$$f_\unicode{x3bb} (z)=z^3+\unicode{x3bb} ^2 z$$in three articles. In the first one, we construct thecubic symmetric comajor laminationtogether with the corresponding quotient space of the unit circle. As is verified in the third paper, this yields a monotone model of thecubic symmetric connectedness locus, that is, the space of all cubic symmetric polynomials with connected Julia sets. In the present paper, the second in the series, we develop an algorithm for generating the cubic symmetric comajor lamination analogous to the Lavaurs algorithm for constructing the quadratic minor lamination.
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On correlation bounds against polynomials Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs):38th Computational Complexity Conference (CCC 2023)
We study the fundamental challenge of exhibiting explicit functions that have small correlation with low-degree polynomials over 𝔽₂. Our main contributions include: 1) In STOC 2020, CHHLZ introduced a new technique to prove correlation bounds. Using their technique they established new correlation bounds for low-degree polynomials. They conjectured that their technique generalizes to higher degree polynomials as well. We give a counterexample to their conjecture, in fact ruling out weaker parameters and showing what they prove is essentially the best possible. 2) We propose a new approach for proving correlation bounds with the central "mod functions," consisting of two steps: (I) the polynomials that maximize correlation are symmetric and (II) symmetric polynomials have small correlation. Contrary to related results in the literature, we conjecture that (I) is true. We argue this approach is not affected by existing "barrier results." 3) We prove our conjecture for quadratic polynomials. Specifically, we determine the maximum possible correlation between quadratic polynomials modulo 2 and the functions (x_1,… ,x_n) → z^{∑ x_i} for any z on the complex unit circle, and show that it is achieved by symmetric polynomials. To obtain our results we develop a new proof technique: we express correlation in terms of directional derivatives and analyze it by slowly restricting the direction. 4) We make partial progress on the conjecture for cubic polynomials, in particular proving tight correlation bounds for cubic polynomials whose degree-3 part is symmetric.
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- Award ID(s):
- 2114116
- PAR ID:
- 10504084
- Editor(s):
- Ta-Shma, Amnon
- Publisher / Repository:
- Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
- Date Published:
- Subject(s) / Keyword(s):
- Correlation bounds Polynomials Theory of computation → Computational complexity and cryptography
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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