Retrosynthetic design of core–shell nanoparticles for thermal conversion to monodisperse high-entropy alloy nanoparticles
- Award ID(s):
- 2203349
- PAR ID:
- 10521618
- Publisher / Repository:
- Nature Synthesis
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Nature Synthesis
- Volume:
- 3
- Issue:
- 2
- ISSN:
- 2731-0582
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 175 to 184
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
More Like this
-
Joint arthroplasty, specifically total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA), are two of the highest value surgical procedures. Over the last several decades, the materials utilized in these surgeries have improved and increased device longevity. However, with an increased incidence of TKA and THA surgeries in younger patients, it is crucial to make these materials more durable. The addition of nanoparticles is one technology that is being explored for this purpose. This review focuses on the addition of nanoparticles to the various parts of arthroplasty surgery comprising of the metallic, ceramic, or polyethylene components along with the bone cement used for fixation. Carbon additives proved to be the most widely studied, and could potentially reduce stress shielding, improve wear, and enhance the biocompatibility of arthroplasty implants.more » « less
-
Bioimaging enables the spatiotemporal visualization of biological processes at various scales empowered by a range of different imaging modalities and contrast agents. Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) represent a distinct type of such contrast agents with the potential to transform bioimaging due to their unique optical properties and functional design flexibilities. This review explores and discusses the opportunities, challenges, and limitations that UCNPs exhibit as bioimaging probes and highlights applications with spatial dimensions ranging from the single nanoparticle level to cellular, tissue, and whole animal imaging. Recent advancements in bioimaging applications enabled by UCNPs, including super‐resolution techniques and multimodal imaging methods are summarized, and a perspective on the future potential of UCNP‐based technologies in bioimaging research and clinical translation is provided. This review may provide a valuable resource for researchers interested in exploring and applying UCNP‐based bioimaging technologies.more » « less
-
Abstract Due to their well‐defined 3D architectures, permanent porosity, and diverse chemical functionalities, metal–organic framework nanoparticles (MOF NPs) are an emerging class of modular nanomaterials. Herein, recent developments in the synthesis and postsynthetic surface functionalization of MOF NPs that strengthen the fundamental understanding of how such structures form and grow are highlighted; the internal structure and external surface properties of these novel nanomaterials are highlighted as well. These fundamental advances have resulted in MOF NPs being used as components in chemical sensors, biological probes, and membrane separation materials, as well as building blocks for colloidal crystal engineering.more » « less