Abstract Oxygen coordination and vacancy ordering play an important role in dictating the functionality of complex oxides. In this work, an unconventional layering of oxygen ions in a mixed conductor SrCo1‐xFexO3‐δ(SCFO) thin film grown epitaxially on SrTiO3(STO) is reported. Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) reveals alternating layers of oxygen deficiency along the growth direction, with the oxygen‐rich layer correlated with the neighboring Co,Fe‐site intensity, and contraction of the Sr–Sr distance. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations and STEM image simulations support the emergence of periodic (Co,Fe)O6and (Co,Fe)O4/(Co,Fe)O5layers, an ordering that is also sensitive to the Co:Fe ratio.
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Polarization pinning at antiphase boundaries in multiferroic YbFeO 3
Abstract The switching characteristics of ferroelectrics and multiferroics are influenced by the interaction of topological defects with domain walls. We report on the pinning of polarization due to antiphase boundaries in thin films of the multiferroic hexagonal YbFeO3. We have directly resolved the atomic structure of a sharp antiphase boundary (APB) in YbFeO3thin films using a combination of aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) and total energy calculations based on density-functional theory (DFT). We find the presence of a layer of FeO6octahedra at the APB that bridges the adjacent domains. STEM imaging shows a reversal in the direction of polarization on moving across the APB, which DFT calculations confirm is structural in nature as the polarization reversal reduces the distortion of the FeO6octahedral layer at the APB. Such APBs in hexagonal perovskites are expected to serve as domain-wall pinning sites and hinder ferroelectric switching of the domains.
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- PAR ID:
- 10587909
- Publisher / Repository:
- arxiv
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Chinese Physics B
- Volume:
- 33
- Issue:
- 11
- ISSN:
- 1674-1056
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 118502
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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