Genevois recently classified which graph braid groups are word hyperbolic. In the 3-strand case, he asked whether all such word hyperbolic groups are actually free; this reduced to checking two infinite classes of graphs: sun and pulsar graphs. We prove that 3-strand braid groups of sun graphs are free. On the other hand, it was known to experts that 3-strand braid groups of most pulsar graphs contain surface subgroups. We provide a simple proof of this and prove an additional structure theorem for these groups.
more »
« less
This content will become publicly available on January 5, 2026
Profinite properties of algebraically clean graphs of free groups
We prove that for every prime p algebraically clean graphs of groups are vir- tually residually p-finite and cohomologically p-complete. We also prove that they are cohomologically good. We apply this to certain 2-dimensional Artin groups.
more »
« less
- Award ID(s):
- 2203325
- PAR ID:
- 10591172
- Publisher / Repository:
- Elsevier
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Journal of pure and applied algebra
- ISSN:
- 0022-4049
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
More Like this
-
-
null (Ed.)Abstract We prove a local–global compatibility result in the mod $$p$$ Langlands program for $$\mathrm {GL}_2(\mathbf {Q}_{p^f})$$ . Namely, given a global residual representation $$\bar {r}$$ appearing in the mod $$p$$ cohomology of a Shimura curve that is sufficiently generic at $$p$$ and satisfies a Taylor–Wiles hypothesis, we prove that the diagram occurring in the corresponding Hecke eigenspace of mod $$p$$ completed cohomology is determined by the restrictions of $$\bar {r}$$ to decomposition groups at $$p$$ . If these restrictions are moreover semisimple, we show that the $$(\varphi ,\Gamma )$$ -modules attached to this diagram by Breuil give, under Fontaine's equivalence, the tensor inductions of the duals of the restrictions of $$\bar {r}$$ to decomposition groups at $$p$$ .more » « less
-
We determine the Sato-Tate groups and prove the generalized Sato-Tate conjecture for the Jacobians of curves of the form y^2 = x^p−1 and y2 = x^{2p}−1, where p is an odd prime. Our results rely on the fact the Jacobians of these curves are nondegenerate, a fact that we prove in the paper. Furthermore, we compute moment statistics associated to the Sato-Tate groups. These moment statistics can be used to verify the equidistribution statement of the generalized Sato-Tate conjecture by comparing them to moment statistics obtained for the traces in the normalized L-polynomials of the curves.more » « less
-
Abstract We prove that many relatively hyperbolic groups obtained by relative strict hyperbolization admit a cocompact action on a cubical complex. Under suitable assumptions on the peripheral subgroups, these groups are residually finite and even virtually special. We include some applications to the theory of manifolds, such as the construction of new non‐positively curved Riemannian manifolds with residually finite fundamental group, and the existence of non‐triangulable aspherical manifolds with virtually special fundamental group.more » « less
-
Abstract The set of equivalence classes of cobounded actions of a group on different hyperbolic metric spaces carries a natural partial order. Following Abbott–Balasubramanya–Osin, the group is ‐accessibleif the resulting poset has a largest element. In this paper, we prove that every nongeometric 3‐manifold has a finite cover with ‐inaccessible fundamental group and give conditions under which the fundamental group of the original manifold is ‐inaccessible. We also prove that every Croke–Kleiner admissible group (a class of graphs of groups that generalizes fundamental groups of three‐dimensional graph manifolds) has a finite index subgroup that is ‐inaccessible.more » « less
An official website of the United States government
