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This content will become publicly available on January 1, 2026

Title: Multi-decadal evolution of Crary Ice Rise region, West Antarctica, amid modern ice-stream deceleration
Abstract The ongoing deceleration of Whillans Ice Stream, West Antarctica, provides an opportunity to investigate the co-evolution of ice-shelf pinning points and ice-stream flux variability. Here, we construct and analyze a 20-year multi-mission satellite altimetry record of dynamic ice surface-elevation change (dh/dt) in the grounded region encompassing lower Whillans Ice Stream and Crary Ice Rise, a major pinning point of Ross Ice Shelf. We developed a new method for generating multi-mission time series that reduces spatial bias and implemented this method with altimetry data from the Ice, Cloud, and land Elevation Satellite (ICESat; 2003–09), CryoSat-2 (2010–present), and ICESat-2 (2018–present) altimetry missions. We then used thedh/dttime series to identify persistent patterns of surface-elevation change and evaluate regional mass balance. Our results suggest a persistent anomalous reduction in ice thickness and effective backstress in the peninsula connecting Whillans Ice Plain to Crary Ice Rise. The multi-decadal observational record of pinning-point mass redistribution and grounding zone retreat presented in this study highlights the on-going reorganization of the southern Ross Ice Shelf embayment buttressing regime in response to ice-stream deceleration.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
2049302
PAR ID:
10595999
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ; ; ; ; ;
Publisher / Repository:
International Glaciological Society
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Journal of Glaciology
Volume:
71
ISSN:
0022-1430
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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