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The insect virome is composed of a myriad of viruses. Both field populations and laboratory colonies of insects harbour diverse viruses, including viruses that infect the insect itself, viruses of microbes associated with the insect, and viruses associated with ingested materials. Metagenomics analysis for identification of virus-derived sequences has allowed for new appreciation of the extent and diversity of the insect virome. The complex interactions between insect viruses and host antiviral immune pathways (RNA interference and apoptosis), and between viruses and other members of the microbiome (e.g. Wolbachia) are becoming apparent. In this chapter, an overview of the diversity of viruses in insects and recent virus discovery research for specific insects and insect-derived cell lines is provided. The opportunities and challenges associated with the insect virome, including the potential impacts of viruses on both research and insect management programs are also addressed.
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This content will become publicly available on March 28, 2026
The use of insect genetics and synthetic biology to valorize organic waste feedstocks into enhanced animal feeds and/or a range of high-value biomolecules
This editorial explores how harnessing the biological potential of BSF can help valorize organic waste streams. It examines the current progress in insect genetics (i.e. artificial selection and biomanufacturing) and the critical research and regulatory challenges that must be addressed to fully realize the potential of these insect-based solutions.
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- Award ID(s):
- 2052565
- PAR ID:
- 10611875
- Publisher / Repository:
- Brill
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Journal of insects as food and feed
- ISSN:
- 2352-4588
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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