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1. On regularity of \overline∂-solutions on 𝑎_{𝑞} domains with 𝐶² boundary in complex manifolds

   https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/9315  

   Gong, Xianghong (March 2025, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society)

   We study regularity of solutions $u$to $\stackrel{¯<\#comment/>}{\mathrm{\partial <\#comment/>}}u=f$on a relatively compact $C^2$domain $D$in a complex manifold of dimension $n$, where $f$is a $(0,q)$form. Assume that there are either $(q+1)$negative or $(n-<\#comment/>q)$positive Levi eigenvalues at each point of boundary $\mathrm{\partial <\#comment/>}D$. Under the necessary condition that a locally $L^2$solution exists on the domain, we show the existence of the solutions on the closure of the domain that gain $1/2$derivative when $q=1$and $f$is in the Hölder–Zygmund space ${\mathrm{\Lambda <\#comment/>}}^r\left(D\right)$with $r>1$. For $q>1$, the same regularity for the solutions is achieved when $\mathrm{\partial <\#comment/>}D$is either sufficiently smooth or of $(n-<\#comment/>q)$positive Levi eigenvalues everywhere on $\mathrm{\partial <\#comment/>}D$. 

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2. A modular construction of unramified 𝑝-extensions of ℚ(ℕ^{1/𝕡})

   https://doi.org/10.1090/bproc/141  

   Lang, Jaclyn; Wake, Preston (October 2022, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, Series B)

   We show that for primes $N,p\ge <\#comment/>5$with $N\equiv <\#comment/>-<\#comment/>1modp$, the class number of $\mathbb{Q}\left(N^{1/p}\right)$is divisible by $p$. Our methods are via congruences between Eisenstein series and cusp forms. In particular, we show that when $N\equiv <\#comment/>-<\#comment/>1modp$, there is always a cusp form of weight $2$and level ${\mathrm{\Gamma <\#comment/>}}_0\left(N^2\right)$whose $\mathrm{\ell <\#comment/>}$th Fourier coefficient is congruent to $\mathrm{\ell <\#comment/>}+1$modulo a prime above $p$, for all primes $\mathrm{\ell <\#comment/>}$. We use the Galois representation of such a cusp form to explicitly construct an unramified degree- $p$extension of $\mathbb{Q}\left(N^{1/p}\right)$. 

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3. Randomized Runge-Kutta-Nyström methods for unadjusted Hamiltonian and kinetic Langevin Monte Carlo

   https://doi.org/10.1090/mcom/4061  

   Bou-Rabee, Nawaf; Kleppe, Tore (February 2025, Mathematics of Computation)

   We introduce $5/2$- and $7/2$-order $L^2$-accurate randomized Runge-Kutta-Nyström methods, tailored for approximating Hamiltonian flows within non-reversible Markov chain Monte Carlo samplers, such as unadjusted Hamiltonian Monte Carlo and unadjusted kinetic Langevin Monte Carlo. We establish quantitative $5/2$-order $L^2$-accuracy upper bounds under gradient and Hessian Lipschitz assumptions on the potential energy function. The numerical experiments demonstrate the superior efficiency of the proposed unadjusted samplers on a variety of well-behaved, high-dimensional target distributions. 

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4. Property G and the 4-genus

   https://doi.org/10.1090/btran/153  

   Ni, Yi (January 2024, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, Series B)

   We say a null-homologous knot $K$in a $3$-manifold $Y$has Property G, if the Thurston norm and fiberedness of the complement of $K$is preserved under the zero surgery on $K$. In this paper, we will show that, if the smooth $4$-genus of $K\times <\#comment/>\left\{0\right\}$(in a certain homology class) in $(Y\times <\#comment/>[0,1\left]\right)\mathrm{\#<\#comment/>}N\stackrel{¯<\#comment/>}{\mathbb{C}{P}^2}$, where $Y$is a rational homology sphere, is smaller than the Seifert genus of $K$, then $K$has Property G. When the smooth $4$-genus is $0$, $Y$can be taken to be any closed, oriented $3$-manifold. 

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5. Algebraic cobordism and a Conner–Floyd isomorphism for algebraic K-theory

   https://doi.org/10.1090/jams/1045  

   Annala, Toni; Hoyois, Marc; Iwasa, Ryomei (March 2024, Journal of the American Mathematical Society)

   We formulate and prove a Conner–Floyd isomorphism for the algebraic K-theory of arbitrary qcqs derived schemes. To that end, we study a stable $\mathrm{\infty <\#comment/>}$-category of non- ${\mathbb{A}}^1$-invariant motivic spectra, which turns out to be equivalent to the $\mathrm{\infty <\#comment/>}$-category of fundamental motivic spectra satisfying elementary blowup excision, previously introduced by the first and third authors. We prove that this $\mathrm{\infty <\#comment/>}$-category satisfies ${\mathbb{P}}^1$-homotopy invariance and weighted ${\mathbb{A}}^1$-homotopy invariance, which we use in place of ${\mathbb{A}}^1$-homotopy invariance to obtain analogues of several key results from ${\mathbb{A}}^1$-homotopy theory. These allow us in particular to define a universal oriented motivic ${\mathbb{E}}_{\mathrm{\infty <\#comment/>}}$-ring spectrum $\mathrm{M}\mathrm{G}\mathrm{L}$. We then prove that the algebraic K-theory of a qcqs derived scheme $X$can be recovered from its $\mathrm{M}\mathrm{G}\mathrm{L}$-cohomology via a Conner–Floyd isomorphism\[ ${\mathrm{M}\mathrm{G}\mathrm{L}}^{\ast <\#comment/>\ast <\#comment/>}\left(X\right){\otimes <\#comment/>}_{\mathrm{L}}\mathbb{Z}\left[{\mathrm{\beta <\#comment/>}}^{\pm <\#comment/>1}\right]\simeq <\#comment/>\mathrm{K}{}^{\ast <\#comment/>\ast <\#comment/>}\left(X\right),$\]where $\mathrm{L}$is the Lazard ring and $\mathrm{K}{}^{p,q}\left(X\right)=\mathrm{K}{}_{2q-<\#comment/>p}\left(X\right)$. Finally, we prove a Snaith theorem for the periodized version of $\mathrm{M}\mathrm{G}\mathrm{L}$. 

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