%APeng, Shuting%ALane, Christopher%AHu, Yong%AGuo, Mingyao%AChen, Xiang%ASun, Zeliang%AHashimoto, Makoto%ALu, Donghui%AShen, Zhi-Xun%AWu, Tao%AChen, Xianhui%AMarkiewicz, Robert%AWang, Yao%ABansil, Arun%AWilson, Stephen%AHe, Junfeng%BJournal Name: npj Quantum Materials; Journal Volume: 7; Journal Issue: 1 %D2022%I %JJournal Name: npj Quantum Materials; Journal Volume: 7; Journal Issue: 1 %K %MOSTI ID: 10332019 %PMedium: X %TElectronic nature of the pseudogap in electron-doped Sr2IrO4 %XAbstract In high-temperature ( T c ) cuprate superconductors, many exotic phenomena are rooted in the enigmatic pseudogap state, which has been interpreted as consisting of preformed Cooper pairs or competing orders or a combination thereof. Observation of pseudogap phenomenologically in electron-doped Sr 2 IrO 4 —the 5d electron counterpart of the cuprates, has spurred intense interest in the strontium iridates as a testbed for exploring the exotic physics of the cuprates. Here, we examine the pseudogap state of electron-doped Sr 2 IrO 4 by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and parallel theoretical modeling. Our analysis demonstrates that the pseudogap state of Sr 2 IrO 4 appears without breaking the particle–hole symmetry or inducing spectral broadening which are telltale signatures of competing orders in the cuprates. We find quasiparticle dispersion and its temperature dependence in the pseudogap state of Sr 2 IrO 4 to point to an electronic order with a zero scattering wave vector and limited correlation length. Particle–hole symmetric preformed Cooper pairs are discussed as a viable mechanism for such an electronic order. The potential roles of incommensurate density waves are also discussed. %0Journal Article