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Abstract In this report, we present the synthesis and structural analysis of CNArMes*2 (ArMes*2 = 2,6-(2,4,6-t-Bu3C6H2)2C6H3). Several unique geometric distortions were observed when compared to other previously reported m-terphenyl isocyanide ligands, which we attribute to intraligand steric clashes resulting from the encumbering tert-butyl groups. Additionally, we provide an executable script (ScanBury) for rapidly producing high-resolution distance-dependent buried volume analysis plots, which allows for a visualization of how geometric distortions effectively reduce the steric encumbrance provided by CNArMes*2. Analysis of a series of bis-m-terphenyl isocyanide iron and nickel complexes highlighted how molecular distortions can further diminish the steric protection provided by larger ligands due to interligand steric clashes.more » « lessFree, publicly-accessible full text available August 10, 2027
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ABSTRACT The low‐valent 15e−monovalent chromium complex, Cp*Cr(CNArDipp2)2(2) (CNArDipp2= 2,6‐(2,6‐(iPr)2C6H3)2C6H3), was isolated and serves as an isolobal analogue of the unstable, monomeric CpCr(CO)2fragment. Complex2was found to have an unusual intermediate spin ground state (S= 3/2), which enables reversible N2binding to afford the 17e−low‐spin (S= 1/2) complex, Cp*Cr(N2)(CNArDipp2)2(2‐N2), which is a rare example of an N2‐induced spin state change. Complex2demonstrates distinct redox activity, which allowed for a stepwise investigation of its N2binding ability as a function of its redox state. While 1e–reduction of2or2‐N2under an N2atmosphere suppresses N2dissociation to give a saturated dinitrogen‐bound monoanionic species, KCp*CrN2(CNArDipp2)2(4), further reduction leads to complete N2dissociation to afford the dianionic unsaturated metalloradical, K2Cp*Cr(CNArDipp2)2(5). This demonstrates how N2binding at metal centers is affected by subtle changes to electronic structure, a concept of critical importance to catalytic N2reduction.more » « lessFree, publicly-accessible full text available July 28, 2027
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