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Creators/Authors contains: "Kawagoe, Kyle"

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  1. Boundaries of Walker-Wang models have been used to construct commuting projector models which realize chiral unitary modular tensor categories (UMTCs) as boundary excitations. Given a UMTC A representing the Witt class of an anomaly, the article \cite{MR4640433} gave a commuting projector model associated to an A -enriched unitary fusion category X on a 2D boundary of the 3D Walker-Wang model associated to A . That article claimed that the boundary excitations were given by the enriched center/Müger centralizer Z A ( X ) of A in Z ( X ) .In this article, we give a rigorous treatment of this 2D boundary model, and we verify this assertion using topological quantum field theory (TQFT) techniques, including skein modules and a certain semisimple algebra whose representation category describes boundary excitations. We also use TQFT techniques to show the 3D bulk point excitations of the Walker-Wang bulk are given by the Müger center Z 2 ( A ) , and we construct bulk-to-boundary hopping operators Z 2 ( A ) Z A ( X ) reflecting how the UMTC of boundary excitations Z A ( X ) is symmetric-braided enriched in Z 2 ( A ) .This article also includes a self-contained comprehensive review of the Levin-Wen string net model from a unitary tensor category viewpoint, as opposed to the skeletal 6 j symbol viewpoint. 
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  2. Abstract We discuss a model for directed percolation in which the flux of material along each bond is a dynamical variable. The model includes a physically significant limiting case where the total flux of material is conserved. We show that the distribution of fluxes is asymptotic to a power law at small fluxes. We give an implicit equation for the exponent, in terms of probabilities characterising site occupations. In one dimension the site occupations are exactly independent, and the model is exactly solvable. In two dimensions, the independent-occupation assumption gives a good approximation. We explore the relationship between this model and traditional models for directed percolation. 
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