The energetic disorder induced by fluctuating liquid environments acts in opposition to the precise control required for coherence-based sensing. Overcoming fluctuations requires a protected quantum subspace that only weakly interacts with the local environment. We report a ytterbium complex that exhibited an ultranarrow absorption linewidth in solution at room temperature with a full width at half maximum of 0.625 milli–electron volts. Using spectral hole burning, we measured an even narrower linewidth of 410 pico–electron volts at 77 kelvin. Narrow linewidths allowed low-field magnetic circular dichroism at room temperature, used to sense Earth-scale magnetic fields. These results demonstrated that ligand protection in lanthanide complexes could substantially diminish electronic state fluctuations. We have termed this system an “atomlike molecular sensor” (ALMS) and proposed approaches to improve its performance.
Note: When clicking on a Digital Object Identifier (DOI) number, you will be taken to an external site maintained by the publisher.
Some full text articles may not yet be available without a charge during the embargo (administrative interval).
What is a DOI Number?
Some links on this page may take you to non-federal websites. Their policies may differ from this site.
-
Free, publicly-accessible full text available August 9, 2025
-
Abstract We report the synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of a series of iron‐carbene complexes in redox states {Fe=C(H)Ar}10–11. Pulse EPR studies of the1,2H and13C isotopologues of {Fe=C(H)Ar}11reveal the high covalency of the Fe–carbene bonding, leading to a more even spin distribution than commonly observed for reduced Fischer carbenes.
-
Abstract We report the synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of a series of iron‐carbene complexes in redox states {Fe=C(H)Ar}10–11. Pulse EPR studies of the1,2H and13C isotopologues of {Fe=C(H)Ar}11reveal the high covalency of the Fe–carbene bonding, leading to a more even spin distribution than commonly observed for reduced Fischer carbenes.