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We measure the cross section ofe⁺e⁻→η_cJ/ψat the Υ(nS)(n= 1–5) on-resonance and 10.52 GeV off-resonance energy points using the full data sample collected by the Belle detector with an integrated luminosity of 955 fb⁻¹. We also search for double charmonium production ine⁺e⁻→η_cJ/ψvia initial state radiation near theη_cJ/ψthreshold. No evident signal of the double charmonium state is found, but evidence for thee⁺e⁻→ η_cJ/ψprocess is found with a statistical significance greater than 3.3σnear theη_cJ/ψthreshold. The average cross section near the threshold is measured and upper limits of cross sections are set for other regions.

We report a measurement of decay-time-dependent charge-parity ($CP$) asymmetries in$B^0\to K_S^0{K}_S^0{K}_S^0$decays. We use$387\times {10}^6$$B\overline{B}$pairs collected at the$\mathrm{\Upsilon }(4S)$resonance with the Belle II detector at the SuperKEKB asymmetric-energy electron-positron collider. We reconstruct 220 signal events and extract the$CP$-violating parameters$S$and$C$from a fit to the distribution of the decay-time difference between the two$B$mesons. The resulting confidence region is consistent with previous measurements in$B^0\to K_S^0{K}_S^0{K}_S^0$and$B^0\to (c\overline{c})K^0$decays and with predictions based on the standard model.

We search for the rare decay$B^{+}\to K^{+}\nu \overline{\nu }$in a$362{\mathrm{fb}}^{-1}$sample of electron-positron collisions at the$\mathrm{\Upsilon }(4S)$resonance collected with the Belle II detector at the SuperKEKB collider. We use the inclusive properties of the accompanying$B$meson in$\mathrm{\Upsilon }(4S)\to B\overline{B}$events to suppress background from other decays of the signal$B$candidate and light-quark pair production. We validate the measurement with an auxiliary analysis based on a conventional hadronic reconstruction of the accompanying$B$meson. For background suppression, we exploit distinct signal features using machine learning methods tuned with simulated data. The signal-reconstruction efficiency and background suppression are validated through various control channels. The branching fraction is extracted in a maximum likelihood fit. Our inclusive and hadronic analyses yield consistent results for the$B^{+}\to K^{+}\nu \overline{\nu }$branching fraction of$[2.7\pm 0.5(\mathrm{stat})\pm 0.5(\mathrm{syst})]\times {10}^{-5}$and$[{1.1}_{-0.8}^{+0.9}(\mathrm{stat}{)}_{-0.5}^{+0.8}(\mathrm{syst})]\times {10}^{-5}$, respectively. Combining the results, we determine the branching fraction of the decay$B^{+}\to K^{+}\nu \overline{\nu }$to be$[2.3\pm 0.5(\mathrm{stat}{)}_{-0.4}^{+0.5}(\mathrm{syst})]\times {10}^{-5}$, providing the first evidence for this decay at 3.5 standard deviations. The combined result is 2.7 standard deviations above the standard model expectation.

We present a search for the lepton-flavor-violating decays$$ {B}_s^0 $$$B_s^0$→ℓ^∓τ^±, whereℓ=e, μ, using the full data sample of 121 fb⁻¹collected at the Υ(5S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energye⁺e⁻collider. We use$$ {B}_s^0{\overline{B}}_s^0 $$$B_s^0{\overline{B}}_s^0$events in which one$$ {B}_s^0 $$$B_s^0$meson is reconstructed in a semileptonic decay mode and the other in the signal mode. We find no evidence for$$ {B}_s^0 $$$B_s^0$→ ℓ^∓τ^±decays and set upper limits on their branching fractions at 90% confidence level as$$ \mathcal{B} $$$B$($$ {B}_s^0 $$$B_s^0$→ e^∓τ^±)<14×10⁻⁴and$$ \mathcal{B} $$$B$($$ {B}_s^0 $$$B_s^0$→ μ^∓τ^±)<7.3×10⁻⁴. Our result represents the first upper limit on the$$ {B}_s^0 $$$B_s^0$→ e^∓τ^±decay rate.

We report results from a study ofB^±→ DK^±decays followed byDdecaying to theCP-even final stateK⁺K⁻and CP-odd final state$$ {K}_S^0{\pi}^0 $$$K_S^0{\pi }^0$, whereDis an admixture ofD⁰and$$ {\overline{D}}^0 $$${\overline{D}}^0$states. These decays are sensitive to the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa unitarity-triangle angleϕ₃. The results are based on a combined analysis of the final data set of 772×10⁶$$ B\overline{B} $$$B\overline{B}$pairs collected by the Belle experiment and a data set of 198×10⁶$$ B\overline{B} $$$B\overline{B}$pairs collected by the Belle II experiment, both in electron-positron collisions at the Υ(4S) resonance. We measure the CP asymmetries to be$$ \mathcal{A} $$$A$_CP+= (+12.5±5.8±1.4)% and$$ \mathcal{A} $$$A$_CP−= (−16.7±5.7±0.6)%, and the ratios of branching fractions to be$$ \mathcal{R} $$$R$_CP+= 1.164±0.081±0.036 and$$ \mathcal{R} $$$R$_CP−= 1.151±0.074±0.019. The first contribution to the uncertainties is statistical, and the second is systematic. The asymmetries$$ \mathcal{A} $$$A$_CP+and$$ \mathcal{A} $$$A$_CP−have similar magnitudes and opposite signs; their difference corresponds to 3.5 standard deviations. From these values we calculate 68.3% confidence intervals of (8.5^°<ϕ₃< 16.5^°) or (84.5^°<ϕ₃< 95.5^°) or (163.3^°<ϕ₃< 171.5^°) and 0.321 <r_B< 0.465.