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  1. Air temperature at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest (HBEF) is measured at five locations in rain gage clearings throughout the experimental watersheds and at the Headquarters building. The oldest air temperature record dates back to October 20,1955 at Station 1. From 1955 - 2014, temperature measurements were made continuously using hygrothermographs housed in standard shelters. Beginning in 2013, digital sensors housed in solar radiation shields collected daily minimum and maximum temperature measurements. These data are gathered at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest in Woodstock, NH, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station. 
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  2. Streamflow at 9 watersheds (12-77 Hectares) within the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest in New Hampshire, USA has been measured continuously from as early as 1955. Streams are gaged with V-notch weirs, in some cases in combination with rectangular San Dimas flumes, at the outlet of each watershed. Through 2012, stage heights were recorded by means of a mechanical spring-wound clock and pen on a strip-chart recorder. Beginning January 1, 2013, these analog chart recorders were replaced with digital sensors. Overlap with both measurement techniques occurred for several years at all weirs. Streamflow data were gathered by the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest and contributed to the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study (HBES). The HBES is a collaborative effort at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station. 
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  3. Streamflow at 9 watersheds (12-77 Hectares) within the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest in New Hampshire, USA has been measured continuously from as early as 1955. Streams are gaged with V-notch weirs, in some cases in combination with rectangular San Dimas flumes, at the outlet of each watershed. Through 2012, stage heights were recorded by means of a mechanical spring-wound clock and pen on a strip-chart recorder. Beginning January 1, 2013, these analog chart recorders were replaced with digital sensors. Overlap with both measurement techniques occurred for several years at all weirs. Streamflow data were gathered by the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest and contributed to the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study (HBES). The HBES is a collaborative effort at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station. 
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  4. Air temperature is measured at 15-minute intervals in six clearings throughout the Hubbard Brook experimental watersheds and at the Headquarters Station. Beginning in 2014, digital sensors housed in aspirated solar radiation shields collected air temperature measurements. These data are gathered at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest in Woodstock, NH, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station. 
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  5. Air temperature at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest (HBEF) is measured at five locations in rain gage clearings throughout the experimental watersheds and at the Headquarters building. The oldest air temperature record dates back to October 20,1955 at Station 1. From 1955 - 2014, temperature measurements were made continuously using hygrothermographs housed in standard shelters. Beginning in 2013, digital sensors housed in solar radiation shields collected daily minimum and maximum temperature measurements. These data are gathered at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest in Woodstock, NH, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station. 
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  6. From 1956 to 2014, watershed precipitation was estimated using the Thiessen Means weighting method. Daily watershed precipitation values were a weighted average of daily precipitation from standard gauges in or near the watershed. The weighting factor for each gauge was the fraction of the watershed area nearest that gauge. Beginning in 2015, a similar system was implemented using the 10 remaining rain gauges, however Inverse Distance Weighting was used to estimate the weighting of each gauge instead of the Theissen polygon approach. These data were gathered at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest in Woodstock, NH, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station. 
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  7. From 2011 to 2017, ten electronic weighing rain gauges were progressively implemented at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest to measure precipitation at 15-minute intervals. 15-minute resolution watershed precipitation values for nine research watersheds are calculated as a weighted average of precipitation using Inverse Distance Weighting. These data were gathered at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest in Woodstock, NH, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station. 
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  8. Precipitation has been measured at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest using rain gauges located in or around each watershed since 1956. Three types of rain gauges have been used: standard, mechanical weight recording, and electronic weight recording. Between 1956 and 2014, precipitation was measured weekly at standard gages located at 24 stations in or near gauged watersheds and at the headquarters building. Weight-recording gauges were located at 7 of the 24 stations and capture a continuous strip-chart record. Weekly totals were prorated using daily totals from the nearest recording gauges. Beginning in 2011, electronic weighing rain gauges were implemented to measure 15-minute precipitation. The number of precipitation stations was reduced to 10, when each station was fully converted to an electronic gauge for measuring 15-minute and daily precipitation beginning in 2015. These data were gathered at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest in Woodstock, NH, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station. 
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  9. Beginning in 2011, ten electronic weighing rain gauges were progressively implemented at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest to measure precipitation at 15-minute intervals. These data were gathered at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest in Woodstock, NH, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station. 
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  10. Spring and Fall leaf phenology observations have been made at 9 locations at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest since 1989. Timing and progression of spring leaf out and fall senescence are recorded for 3 dominant tree species, sugar maple, yellow birch, and beech, in treated and untreated watersheds and high and low elevations. Weekly measurements are taken during the active period of the fall or spring season. These data were gathered at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest in North Woodstock, NH, which is operated and maintained by the USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station. 
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