Attention:The NSF Public Access Repository (PAR) system and access will be unavailable from 11:00 PM ET on Thursday, October 15th until 12:00 AM ET on Friday, October 16th due to maintenance. We apologize for the inconvenience.


Search for: All records

Creators/Authors contains: "Zhu, T."

Note: When clicking on a Digital Object Identifier (DOI) number, you will be taken to an external site maintained by the publisher. Some full text articles may not yet be available without a charge during the embargo (administrative interval).
What is a DOI Number?

Some links on this page may take you to non-federal websites. Their policies may differ from this site.

  1. Free, publicly-accessible full text available June 29, 2027
  2. conference presentation abstract 
    more » « less
  3. Abstract We report the in-situ 3D reconstruction of through-going muons in the CUORE experiment, a cryogenic calorimeter array searching for neutrinoless double beta ($$0\nu \beta \beta $$ 0νββ ) decay, leveraging the segmentation of the detector. Due to the slow time response of the detector, time-of-flight estimation is not feasible. Therefore, the track reconstruction is performed using a multi-objective optimization algorithm that relies on geometrical information from the detector as a whole. We measure the integral flux of cosmic-ray muons underground at theLaboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, and find our value to be in good agreement with other experiments that have performed a similar measurement. To our knowledge, this work represents the first demonstration of 3D particle tracking and reconstruction of through-going muons with per-event angular determination in a millikelvin cryogenic detector array. The analysis performed for this work will be critical for validating the muon-related background in CUPID, a next-generation$$0\nu \beta \beta $$ 0νββ experiment, and for follow-up studies on detector response and on delayed products induced by cosmic-ray muons. 
    more » « less
    Free, publicly-accessible full text available July 3, 2027
  4. Abstract CUPID is a next-generation bolometric experiment to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay ($$0\nu \beta \beta $$ 0νββ ) of100Mo using Li$$_2$$ 2 MoO$$_4$$ 4 scintillating crystals. It will operate 1596 crystals at$$\sim $$ ∼ 10 mK in the CUORE cryostat at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy. Each crystal will be facing two Ge-based bolometric light detectors for$$\alpha $$ α rejection. We compute the discovery and the exclusion sensitivity of CUPID to$$0\nu \beta \beta $$ 0νββ in a Frequentist and a Bayesian framework. This computation is done numerically based on pseudo-experiments. For the CUPIDbaselinescenario, with a background and an energy resolution of$$1.0 \times 10^{-4}$$ 1.0×10-4 counts/keV/kg/yr and 5 keV FWHM at the Q-value, respectively, this results in a Bayesian exclusion sensitivity (90% c.i.) of$$\hat{T}_{1/2} > 1.6 \times 10^{27} \ \textrm{yr}$$ T^1/2 >1.6×1027yr , corresponding to the effective Majorana neutrino mass of$$\hat{m}_{\beta \beta } < \ 9.6$$ m^ββ <9.6 –$$28 \ \textrm{meV}$$ 28meV . The Frequentist discovery sensitivity (3$$\sigma $$ σ ) is$$\hat{T}_{1/2}= 1.0 \times 10^{27} \ \textrm{yr}$$ T^1/2 =1.0×1027yr , corresponding to$$\hat{m}_{\beta \beta }= \ 12$$ m^ββ =12 –$$36 \ \textrm{meV}$$ 36meV . 
    more » « less
    Free, publicly-accessible full text available June 12, 2027