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In this work, we consider the multi-image object matching problem in distributed networks of robots. Multi-image feature matching is a keystone of many applications, including Simultaneous Localization and Mapping, homography, object detection, and Structure from Motion. We first review the QuickMatch algorithm for multi-image feature matching. We then present NetMatch, an algorithm for distributing sets of features across computational units (agents) that largely preserves feature match quality and minimizes communication between agents (avoiding, in particular, the need to flood all data to all agents). Finally, we present an experimental application of both QuickMatch and NetMatch on an object matching test with low-quality images. The QuickMatch and NetMatch algorithms are compared with other standard matching algorithms in terms of preservation of match consistency. Our experiments show that QuickMatch and Netmatch can scale to larger numbers of images and features, and match more accurately than standard techniques.more » « less
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In this work, we present a novel solution and experimental verification for the multi-image object matching problem. We first review the QuickMatch algorithm for multi-image feature matching and then show how it applies to an object matching test case. The presented experiment looks to match features across a large number of images and features more often and accurately than standard techniques. This experiment demonstrates the advantages of rapid multi-image matching, not only for improving existing algorithms, but also for use in new applications, such as object discovery and localization.more » « less
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This paper considers the combination of temporal logic (TL) specifications and local objective functions to create online, multiagent, motion plans. These plans are guaranteed to satisfy a persistent mission TL specification and locally optimize an objective function (e.g. in this paper, a cost based on information entropy). The presented approach decouples the two tasks by assigning sub-teams of agents to fulfill the TL specification, while unassigned agents optimize the objective function locally. This paper also presents a novel decoupling of the classic product automaton based approach while maintaining satisfaction guarantees. We also qualitatively show that optimality loss in the local greedy minimization due to the TL constraints can be approximated based on specification complexity. This approach is evaluated with a set of simulations and an experiment of 6 robots with real sensors.more » « less
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We consider the problem of finding consistent matches across multiple images. Current state-of-the-art solutions use constraints on cycles of matches together with convex optimization, leading to computationally intensive iterative algorithms. In this paper, we instead propose a clustering-based formulation: we first rigorously show its equivalence with traditional approaches, and then propose QuickMatch, a novel algorithm that identifies multi-image matches from a density function in feature space. Specifically, QuickMatch uses the density estimate to order the points in a tree, and then extracts the matches by breaking this tree using feature distances and measures of distinctiveness. Our algorithm outperforms previous state-of-the-art methods (such as MatchALS) in accuracy, and it is significantly faster (up to 62 times faster on some benchmarks), and can scale to large datasets (with more than twenty thousands features).more » « less
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