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Miller, Victoria M. ; Maier, Petra ; Jordon, J. Brian ; Neelameggham, Neel R. (Ed.)Tensile samples of an Mg alloy ZK10 sheet were tested at a range of temperatures and strain rates designed to rather evenly probe a range of Zener Hollomon parameter values, from ln(Z) ≈ 15 (10–4 s−1 and 623 K) up to ln(Z) ≈ 50 (10–3 s−1 and 300 K). In contrast with more commonly examined Mg alloy AZ31B sheet material, ZK10 sheet material shows modest strain anisotropy (r-value) at low temperatures for both 45° (r45 ≈ 1.2) and TD (rTD ≈ 1.4) sample orientations, despite showing evidence of significant prismatic slip of dislocations, which often leads to high r-values at low temperatures. These low r-values become even lower (r45 ≈ 0.84 and rTD ≈ 0.89) at high temperatures. These behaviors are hypothesized to occur due to a distinct initial texture and deformation mechanism activity, which includes a modest level of tensile twinning andmore » « less
slip at both room and elevated temperature. A version of the viscoplastic self-consistent (VPSC) code, which accounts for the kinematics of dislocation climb, is used to simulate the behavior of a textured Mg alloy ZK10 sheet reveals that both the glide of pyramidal dislocations and the climb of basal < a > dislocations are required to describe the behavior at elevated temperatures. -
Textured Mg alloy sheet samples were tensile tested parallel to the transverse direction, at Zener–Hollomon parameter values ranging from Z ~ 50 at room temperature and 10−3 s−1 down to Z ~ 18 at 350 °C and 10−5 s−1. At high Z, the samples exhibit strong texture evolution indicative of significant prismatic slip of dislocations with Burgers vectors. Correspondingly, the plastic anisotropy is high, r ~ 4. At low Z, the texture evolution is minimal and the response is nearly isotropic, r ~ 1. Previously, it has been asserted that the high ductility and low plastic anisotropy observed at low Z conditions is due to enhanced activity of non-basal slip modes, including prismatic slip of dislocations and pyramidal slip of andmore » « less
dislocations. The present results call this understanding into question and suggest that the enhanced ductility is more closely associated with the climb of dislocations.