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  1. Abstract We show that the diameter of a uniformly drawn spanning tree of a simple connected graph on n vertices with minimal degree linear in n is typically of order $$\sqrt{n}$$ . A byproduct of our proof, which is of independent interest, is that on such graphs the Cheeger constant and the spectral gap are comparable. 
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  2. Let H be a binary-labeled concept class. We prove that H can be PAC learned by an (approximate) differentially private algorithm if and only if it has a finite Littlestone dimension. This implies a qualitative equivalence between online learnability and private PAC learnability. 
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  3. Abstract We establish lower bounds on the rank of matrices in which all but the diagonal entries lie in a multiplicative group of small rank. Applying these bounds we show that the distance sets of finite pointsets in $$\mathbb {R}^d$$ generate high-rank multiplicative groups and that multiplicative groups of small rank cannot contain large sumsets. 
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