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In conversations about pedagogy, researchers often overlook how physical space and movement shape teacher sensemaking. This article offers a comparative case study of classroom videos using a dynamic visual method to map embodied interaction called “interaction geography.” Our analysis proposes an integrative framework to study classroom interactions and teacher movement over space and time comprised of four salient characteristics within lessons: trails, landmarks, material routines, and circulation patterns. We discuss how this visual method and framework can be used and expanded by classroom researchers and teachers as a starting point to better understand teaching as a situative and spatial practice, a crucial step in characterizing responsive forms of instruction. This work has implications not only for teachers and teacher educators but also for architects, administrators, and researchers concerned with the physical design of classrooms. 

For the past decade, learning scientists have come to understand the relationships between learning and space — usually outside of schools and classrooms. More recently, scholars in teaching and teacher education have called for research that considers how space and movement shape teaching and learning. In this paper, we integrate concepts and methods across the learning sciences and teacher education. We examine the relationship between classroom spatial design and the enactment of ambitious and equitable mathematics teaching. Specifically, we apply a case study approach to outline how an experienced teacher’s use of space reflects her pedagogical judgment. Findings and discussion outline six key ways this teacher considers space in her classroom design and her facilitation of classroom interactions. We suggest this study has implications for future efforts to characterize classroom spaces in ways that integrate ideas in the learning sciences and teacher education. 

This international collection of papers examines the many ways teachers exercise agency in light of the challenging realities they and their students face to create caring, engaging and transformative learning environments. The teachers in these studies exercise agency in various ways — as individuals, collectives, and fluid inter-professional and personal collaborations — to construct their professional identities and contribute to social change in their schools and society. Across these papers, we also find empirical evidence about the reflexive relationship between individual agency and social structures in shaping each other. 

We investigate the role of teachers' edge-emotions in coaching conversations. While emotions are common in instructional coaching, they are under-examined in research. This qualitative study examines a particularly emotional coaching event that we facilitated with an experienced mathematics teacher. We use Kerdeman's (2003) framework of being “pulled up short” to describe how the teacher's under- standing of her lesson was interrupted, resulting in negative emotions. She was ultimately motivated to transform her practice with our empathy and sustained support. We discuss implications for instruc- tional coaching, particularly how edge-emotions can be leveraged to support teachers' conceptual change. 

This study analyzes transcripts of conversations in which mathematics teachers and researchers debrief videotaped lessons by, in part, examining aggregated classroom data from the videotaped lesson. We conclude that aggregating data in debrief conversations can support teachers’ concept development when the aggregation a) demonstrates internal contrasts and b) is underscored by participants’ discursive moves. Consequently, we recommend that facilitators seeking to prompt teacher learning use lesson-level aggregations to identify and press on comparisons and distinctions in teaching practice. This study can inform research on teacher learning by unpacking how a common practice—aggregating data—contributes to teachers’ concept development and has implications both for practitioners and for the emerging field of classroom data visualization.