The
The
- Award ID(s):
- 1665391
- PAR ID:
- 10083495
- Publisher / Repository:
- Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Volume:
- 58
- Issue:
- 7
- ISSN:
- 1433-7851
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- p. 1995-1999
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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Abstract syn andanti isomers of [FeIV(O)(TMC)]2+(TMC=tetramethylcyclam) represent the first isolated pair of synthetic non‐heme oxoiron(IV) complexes with identical ligand topology, differing only in the position of the oxo unit bound to the iron center. Both isomers have previously been characterized. Reported here is that thesyn isomer [FeIV(Osyn )(TMC)(NCMe)]2+(2 ) converts into itsanti form [FeIV(Oanti )(TMC)(NCMe)]2+(1 ) in MeCN, an isomerization facilitated by water and monitored most readily by1H NMR and Raman spectroscopy. Indeed, when H218O is introduced to2 , the nascent1 becomes18O‐labeled. These results provide compelling evidence for a mechanism involving direct binding of a water moleculetrans to the oxo atom in2 with subsequent oxo–hydroxo tautomerism for its incorporation as the oxo atom of1 . The nonplanar nature of the TMC supporting ligand makes this isomerization an irreversible transformation, unlike for their planar heme counterparts. -
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Abstract Catalysis of
O ‐atom transfer (OAT) reactions is a characteristic of both natural (enzymatic) and synthetic molybdenum‐oxo and ‐peroxo complexes. These reactions can employ a variety of terminal oxidants, e. g. DMSO,N ‐oxides, and peroxides, etc., but rarely molecular oxygen. Here we demonstrate the ability of a set of Schiff‐base‐MoO2complexes (cy‐salen)MoO2(cy‐salen=N,N’ ‐cyclohexyl‐1,2‐bis‐salicylimine) to catalyze the aerobic oxidation of PPh3. We also report the results of a DFT computational investigation of the catalytic pathway, including the identification of energetically accessible intermediates and transition states, for the aerobic oxidation of PMe3. Starting from the dioxo species, (cy‐salen)Mo(VI)O2(1 ), key reaction steps include: 1) associative addition of PMe3to an oxo‐O to give LMo(IV)(O)(OPMe3) (2 ); 2) OPMe3dissociation from2 to produce mono‐oxo complex (cy‐salen)Mo(IV)O (3 ); 3) stepwise O2association with3 via superoxo species (cy‐salen)Mo(V)(O)(η1‐O2) (4 ) to form the oxo‐peroxo intermediate (cy‐salen)Mo(VI)(O)(η2‐O2) (5 ); 4) theO ‐transfer reaction of PMe3with oxo‐peroxo species5 at the oxo‐group, rather than the peroxo unit leading, after OPMe3dissociation, to a monoperoxo species, (cy‐salen)Mo(IV)(η2‐O2) (7 ); and 5) regeneration of the dioxo complex (cy‐salen)Mo(VI)O2(1 ) from the monoperoxo triplet3 7 or singlet1 7 by a concerted, asynchronous electronic isomerization. An alternative pathway for recycling of the oxo‐peroxo species5 to the dioxo‐Mo1 via a bimetallic peroxo complex LMo(O)‐O−O‐Mo(O)L8 is determined to be energetically viable, but is unlikely to be competitive with the primary pathway for aerobic phosphine oxidation catalyzed by1 . -
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The title complex, (1,4,7,10,13,16-hexaoxacyclooctadecane-1κ6
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t BuSO2)C6H4I) attached in solution and reveal a thus far unknown role of the ArIO oxidant. The HAT reactivity of [(TPA)FeO(X)]+/2+decreases in the order of X: ArIO > MeCN > ArI ≈ TfO−. Hence, ArIO is not just a mere oxidant of the iron(II) complex, but it can also increase the reactivity of the iron(IV)‐oxo complex as a labile ligand. The detected HAT reactivities of the [(TPA)FeO(X)]+/2+complexes correlate with the Fe=O and FeO−H stretching vibrations of the reactants and the respective products as determined by infrared photodissociation spectroscopy. Hence, the most reactive [(TPA)FeO(ArIO)]2+adduct in the series has the weakest Fe=O bond and forms the strongest FeO−H bond in the HAT reaction.
