In this paper, we consider a general sparse recovery and blind demodulation model. Different from the ones in the literature, in our general model, each dictionary atom undergoes a distinct modulation process; we refer to this as non-stationary modulation. We also assume that the modulation matrices live in a known subspace. Through the lifting technique, the sparse recovery and blind demodulation problem can be reformulated as a column-wise sparse matrix recovery problem, and we are able to recover both the sparse source signal and a cluster of modulation matrices via atomic norm and the induced ` 2,1 norm minimizations. Moreover, we show that the sampling complexity for exact recovery is proportional to the number of degrees of freedom up to log factors in the noiseless case. We also bound the recovery error in terms of the norm of the noise when the observation is noisy. Numerical simulations are conducted to illustrate our results.
more »
« less
Robustness of Recovery in Locating Array-based Screening Experiments
Locating arrays (LAs) are experimental designs for screening interactions in engineered systems. LAs are often highly unbalanced, requiring advanced techniques to recover the terms that significantly influence system performance. While perfect recovery is achieved in the absence of noise, real systems are noisy. Therefore, in this paper, we study the robustness of recovery in the presence of noise. Using known models to generate synthetic data, we investigate recovery accuracy as a function of noise. Separation is introduced into LAs to allow more coverage for each t-way interaction; when separation is higher, recovery in noisy scenarios should improve. We find that locating arrays are able to recover the influential terms even with high levels of noise and that separation appears to improve recovery. Under the pessimistic assumption that noise depends on the range of responses, it is no surprise that terms with small coefficients become indistinguishable from noise.
more »
« less
- Award ID(s):
- 1813729
- PAR ID:
- 10118966
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Spring Simulation Multiconference
- ISSN:
- 2330-5622
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
More Like this
-
-
Locating arrays are designs used in combinatorial testing with the property that every set of d t-way interactions appears in a unique set of tests. Using a locating array to conduct fault testing ensures that faulty interactions can be located when there are d or fewer faults. Locating arrays are fairly new and few techniques have been explored for their construction. Most of the available work is limited to finding only one fault. Known general methods require a covering array of strength t+d and produce many more tests than are needed. We present Partitioned Search with Column Resampling (PSCR), a randomized computational search algorithmic framework to verify if an array is (d t)-locating by partitioning the search space to decrease the number of comparisons. If a candidate array is not locating, random resampling is performed until a locating array is constructed or an iteration limit is reached. Results are compared against known locating array constructions from covering arrays of higher strength and against published results of mixed level locating arrays for parameters of real-world systems. The use of PSCR to build larger locating arrays from a variety of ingredient arrays is explored.more » « less
-
Hoffman, Frederick; Holliday, Sarah; Rosen, Zvi; Shahrokhi, Farhad; Wierman, John (Ed.)For a finite field of order.q, and.v a divisor of.q − 1, additive translates of a cyclotomic vector yield a.q × q cyclotomic array on.v symbols. For every positive integer.t, for certain.q sufficiently large with respect to.v, such a cyclotomic array is always a covering array of strength.t. Asymptotically such arrays have far too many rows to be competitive with certain other covering array constructions. Nevertheless, for small values of .t , this cyclotomic method produces smallest known covering arrays for numerous parameters suitable for practical application. This paper extends these ideas and shows that cyclotomy can produce covering arrays of higher index, and locating and detecting arrays with large separation. Computational results also demonstrate that certain cyclotomic arrays for the same order.q but different values of .v can be juxtaposed to produce mixed-level covering, locating, and detecting arrays.more » « less
-
Alternative design and analysis methods for screening experiments based on locating arrays are presented. The number of runs in a locating array grows logarithmically based on the number of factors, providing efficient methods for screening complex engineered systems, especially those with large numbers of categorical factors having different numbers of levels. Our analysis method focuses on levels of factors in the identification of important main effects and two-way interactions. We demonstrate the validity of our design and analysis methods on both well-studied and synthetic data sets and investigate both statistical and combinatorial properties of locating arrays that appear to be related to their screening capability.more » « less
-
In this paper, we assess the noise-susceptibility of coherent macroscopic single random phase encoding (SRPE) lensless imaging by analyzing how much information is lost due to the presence of camera noise. We have used numerical simulation to first obtain the noise-free point spread function (PSF) of a diffuser-based SRPE system. Afterwards, we generated a noisy PSF by introducing shot noise, read noise and quantization noise as seen in a real-world camera. Then, we used various statistical measures to look at how the shared information content between the noise-free and noisy PSF is affected as the camera-noise becomes stronger. We have run identical simulations by replacing the diffuser in the lensless SRPE imaging system with lenses for comparison with lens-based imaging. Our results show that SRPE lensless imaging systems are better at retaining information between corresponding noisy and noiseless PSFs under high camera noise than lens-based imaging systems. We have also looked at how physical parameters of diffusers such as feature size and feature height variation affect the noise robustness of an SRPE system. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report to investigate noise robustness of SRPE systems as a function of diffuser parameters and paves the way for the use of lensless SRPE systems to improve imaging in the presence of image sensor noise.more » « less
An official website of the United States government

