We measure the thermal electron energization in 1D and 2D particle-in-cell simulations of quasi-perpendicular, low-beta (
Solar wind provides an example of a weakly collisional plasma expanding from a thermal source in the presence of spatially diverging magnetic-field lines. Observations show that in the inner heliosphere, the electron temperature declines with the distance approximately as
- Award ID(s):
- 1707272
- NSF-PAR ID:
- 10144506
- Publisher / Repository:
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Volume:
- 117
- Issue:
- 17
- ISSN:
- 0027-8424
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- p. 9232-9240
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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