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Title: Buchwald–Hartwig cross-coupling of amides (transamidation) by selective N–C(O) cleavage mediated by air- and moisture-stable [Pd(NHC)(allyl)Cl] precatalysts: catalyst evaluation and mechanism
The Pd–NHC-catalyzed acyl-type Buchwald–Hartwig cross-coupling of amides by N–C(O) cleavage (transamidation) provides a valuable alternative to the classical methods for amide synthesis. Herein, we report a combined experimental and computational study of the Buchwald–Hartwig cross-coupling of amides using well-defined, air- and moisture-stable [Pd(NHC)(allyl)Cl] precatalysts. Most crucially, we present a comprehensive evaluation of a series of distinct Pd( ii )–NHC precatalysts featuring different NHC scaffolds and throw-away ligands for the synthesis of functionalized amides that are not compatible with stoichiometric transition-metal-free transamidation methods. Furthermore, we present evaluation of the catalytic cycle by DFT methods for a series of different Pd( ii )–NHC precatalysts. The viability of accessing NHC-supported acyl-palladium( ii ) amido complexes will have implications for the design and development of cross-coupling methods involving stable amide electrophiles.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
1650766
NSF-PAR ID:
10146162
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ; ; ;
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Catalysis Science & Technology
Volume:
10
Issue:
3
ISSN:
2044-4753
Page Range / eLocation ID:
710 to 716
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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