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A pulse generation scheme is proposed based on a structured resonance in a cavity where the non-conventional energy distribution is concentrated in its middle part. The cavity is first used as an oscillator during the energy charging step and when a switch is activated the signal is extracted from its center. The key component of the proposed scheme is the periodic microstrip waveguide with a fourth-order degenerate band edge (DBE) of its wavenumber-frequency dispersion diagram. The DBE is an exceptional point degeneracy condition that is responsible for the energy to be localized at the cavity center and that can also have the quality factor easily destroyed by a perturbation. The waveguide is designed to have a DBE frequency of 2.86 GHz and produces pulses of approximately 0.1 V peak and 1.1 ns width.
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Pulse Generation using a Degenerate Band Edge Structure
We propose a pulse generation scheme based on a fourth-order degeneracy in the dispersion relation. We take advantage of the loaded quality factor enhancement and the ultra-sensitivity to external perturbations due to the high order degeneracy in such a structure. The proposed scheme is able to produce a train of nanosecond pulses with several watts of output power. Such a design offers a flexibility that allows to conceive either high output power pulses or high frequency train of pulses.
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- Award ID(s):
- 1711975
- PAR ID:
- 10156735
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- 2019 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting, Atlanta, GA, USA, 7-12 July 2019.
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 1181 to 1182
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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- Free Publicly Accessible Full Text
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Accepted Manuscript1.0
- Conference Paper:
- https://doi.org/10.1109/APUSNCURSINRSM.2019.8888693
