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Title: Implications of water management representations for watershed hydrologic modeling in the Yakima River basin
Abstract. Water management substantially alters natural regimes ofstreamflow through modifying retention time and water exchanges amongdifferent components of the terrestrial water cycle. Accurate simulation ofwater cycling in intensively managed watersheds, such as the Yakima River basin (YRB) in the Pacific Northwest of the US, faces challenges inreliably characterizing influences of management practices (e.g., reservoiroperation and cropland irrigation) on the watershed hydrology. Using the Soiland Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model, we evaluated streamflow simulationsin the YRB based on different reservoir operation and irrigation schemes.Simulated streamflow with the reservoir operation scheme optimized by theRiverWare model better reproduced measured streamflow than the simulationusing the default SWAT reservoir operation scheme. Scenarios with irrigationpractices demonstrated higher water losses through evapotranspiration (ET)and matched benchmark data better than the scenario that only consideredreservoir operations. Results of this study highlight the importance ofreliably representing reservoir operations and irrigation management forcredible modeling of watershed hydrology. The methods and findings presentedhere hold promise toenhance water resources assessment that can be applied to other intensively managed watersheds.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
1639458
PAR ID:
10189576
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ; ; ;
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
Volume:
23
Issue:
1
ISSN:
1607-7938
Page Range / eLocation ID:
35 to 49
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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