As intelligent systems increasingly blend into our everyday life, artificial social intelligence becomes a prominent area of research. Intelligent systems must be socially intelligent in order
to comprehend human intents and maintain a rich level of interaction with humans. Human language offers a unique unconstrained approach to probe through questions and reason through answers about social situations. This unconstrained approach extends previous attempts to model social intelligence through numeric supervision (e.g. sentiment and emotions labels). In this paper, we introduce the Social-IQ, an unconstrained benchmark specifically designed to train and evaluate socially intelligent technologies. By providing a rich source of open-ended questions and answers, Social-IQ opens the door to explainable social intelligence. The dataset contains rigorously annotated and validated videos, questions and answers, as well as annotations for the complexity level of each question and answer. Social- IQ contains 1, 250 natural in-thewild social situations, 7, 500 questions and 52, 500 correct and incorrect answers. Although humans can reason about social situations with very high accuracy (95.08%), existing state-of-the-art computational models struggle on this task. As a result, Social-IQ brings novel challenges that will spark future research in social intelligence modeling, visual reasoning, and multimodal question answering (QA).
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Temporal Attention and Consistency Measuring for Video Question Answering
Social signal processing algorithms have become increasingly better at solving well-defined prediction and estimation problems in audiovisual recordings of group discussion. However, much human behavior and communication is less structured and more subtle. In this paper, we address the problem of generic question answering from diverse audiovisual recordings of human interaction. The goal is to select the correct free-text answer to a free-text question about human interaction in a video. We propose an RNN-based model with two novel ideas: a temporal attention module that highlights key words and phrases in the question and candidate answers, and a consistency measurement module that scores the similarity between the multimodal data, the question, and the candidate answers. This small set of consistency scores forms the input to the final question-answering stage, resulting in a lightweight model. We demonstrate that our model achieves state of the art accuracy on the Social-IQ dataset containing hundreds of videos and question/answer pairs.
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- Award ID(s):
- 1631674
- PAR ID:
- 10198792
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Publication: ICMI '20: Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 510 to 518
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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