Immigrants usually are pro-social towards their hometowns and try to improve them. However, the lack of trust in their government can drive immigrants to work individually. As a result, their pro-social activities are usually limited in impact and scope. This paper studies the interface factors that ease collaborations between immigrants and their home governments. We specifically focus on Mexican immigrants in the US who want to improve their rural communities. We identify that for Mexican immigrants having clear workflows of how their money flows and a sense of control over this workflow is important for collaborating with their government. Based on these findings, we create a blockchain based system for building trust between governments and immigrants.We finish by discussing design implications of our work and future directions.
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How blockchain can simplify partnerships
Collaborations that require information sharing and mutual trust between companies, suppliers, and clients can be tough, particularly in the remote era. But blockchain’s distributed ledger — and its use of smart contracts — can simplify the process, creating a common, reliable record of transactions and avoiding costly disputes. In doing so, blockchain changes how deals are made: Partner selection is made simpler, as establishing trust is less important; agreement formation is more important, because protocols are hard to alter once put in place; and execution is made easier, because outcomes can be automated. Blockchain isn’t a magic bullet — it works much better in some situations than others — but it can fundamentally change how collaborations work.
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- Award ID(s):
- 1943688
- NSF-PAR ID:
- 10249261
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Harvard business review
- ISSN:
- 0017-8012
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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As a foundational and disruptive technology with unique features, blockchains can provide distinct technology pushes for novel business models, strategies, processes, and applications. Revised or new business models can be iteratively refined and transformed to increasingly more detailed design and implementation models to be realized by applications supported by blockchains. Governance concerns with how decisions are made, implemented, and controlled. It is an important focal point of any model and process. Blockchain enables new governance opportunities that are trusted, decentralized, automated, accountable, secured, and privacy-protected. These opportunities can be used to analyze governance issues in constructing models, processes, and blockchain applications. Based on our prototyping experience in two permissioned blockchain platforms, we propose a framework of six governance attributes for constructing consortium blockchain applications: decision process, accountability and verifiability, trust, incentive, security and privacy, and effectiveness. The framework aids in exploring blockchain-created governance opportunities and driving future research.more » « less
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This paper examines the relationship between collaborative disaster mapping and conceptions of risk. It looks at the practice of mapmaking during the 2007 wildfires in Southern California to explore sociotechnological issues in creating a shared understanding. By comparing and contrasting how two different, yet intertwined, maps were made this paper focuses on how the sociotechnical acts of alignment necessary for the production of the maps change how risk, threat and uncertainty are approached. One mapmaking practice pulled the actors into a more centralized alignment producing risks related to managing authority and security. The other provided a more distributed collaboration and produced risks related to public trust and consistency. This paper argues that mapmaking is characterized as a messy, distributed network of knowledge production in which the meaning of risk emerges through the collaborations that evolve in making sense of the wildfires, not as an
a priori definition.
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