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Title: Generalized persistence diagrams for persistence modules over posets
Award ID(s):
1723003 1740761
NSF-PAR ID:
10311402
Author(s) / Creator(s):
;
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Journal of Applied and Computational Topology
Volume:
5
Issue:
4
ISSN:
2367-1726
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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  1. Xavier Goaoc ; Michael Kerber (Ed.)
    The notion of generalized rank invariant in the context of multiparameter persistence has become an important ingredient for defining interesting homological structures such as generalized persistence diagrams. Naturally, computing these rank invariants efficiently is a prelude to computing any of these derived structures efficiently. We show that the generalized rank over a finite interval I of a 𝐙²-indexed persistence module M is equal to the generalized rank of the zigzag module that is induced on a certain path in I tracing mostly its boundary. Hence, we can compute the generalized rank over I by computing the barcode of the zigzag module obtained by restricting the bifiltration inducing M to that path. If the bifiltration and I have at most t simplices and points respectively, this computation takes O(t^ω) time where ω ∈ [2,2.373) is the exponent of matrix multiplication. Among others, we apply this result to obtain an improved algorithm for the following problem. Given a bifiltration inducing a module M, determine whether M is interval decomposable and, if so, compute all intervals supporting its summands. 
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  2. Xavier Goaoc and Michael Kerber (Ed.)
  3. Abstract

    The notion of generalized rank in the context of multiparameter persistence has become an important ingredient for defining interesting homological structures such as generalized persistence diagrams. However, its efficient computation has not yet been studied in the literature. We show that the generalized rank over a finite intervalIof a$$\textbf{Z}^2$$Z2-indexed persistence moduleMis equal to the generalized rank of the zigzag module that is induced on a certain path inItracing mostly its boundary. Hence, we can compute the generalized rank ofMoverIby computing the barcode of the zigzag module obtained by restricting to that path. IfMis the homology of a bifiltrationFof$$t$$tsimplices (while accounting for multi-criticality) andIconsists of$$t$$tpoints, this computation takes$$O(t^\omega )$$O(tω)time where$$\omega \in [2,2.373)$$ω[2,2.373)is the exponent of matrix multiplication. We apply this result to obtain an improved algorithm for the following problem. Given a bifiltration inducing a moduleM, determine whetherMis interval decomposable and, if so, compute all intervals supporting its indecomposable summands.

     
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