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Title: Correlation between socioeconomic disadvantage in preschool children and brain organization: a functional NIRS connectivity study
Socioeconomic status (SES) has been shown to be related to brain development and cognitive performance. We present a functional NIRS connectivity analysis in children with different SES during a working memory task.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
1650536 1757949
NSF-PAR ID:
10315343
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ; ;
Editor(s):
C. Boudoux, K. Maitland
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Optical Society of America (OSA) Biophotonics Congress 2021
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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    Most research on socioeconomic status (SES) and eating disorders (EDs) has focused on young White women. Consequently, little is known regarding how SES may relate to EDs/disordered eating in older adults, men, or people with different racial identities. We examined whether associations between SES and EDs/disordered eating differed across age, sex, and racial identity in a large, population‐based sample spanning early‐to‐later adulthood.

    Methods

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    Results

    In the full sample, lower SES was associated with significantly greater odds of BE and lifetime EDs in men, but not women, across adulthood. The association between lower SES and greater BE risk was stronger for Black men than for White men, though significant in both groups. Conversely, Black women showed apositiveassociation between SES and dimensional ED symptoms that significantly differed from effects for Black men and White women.

    Conclusions

    Associations between socioeconomic disadvantage and EDs/disordered eating may be particularly robust for men in adulthood, especially men with a marginalized racial identity. Oppositely, Black women may encounter social pressures and minority stress in higher SES environments that could contribute to somewhat heightened ED risk.

    Public Significance

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