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1. Period Relations and Special Values of Rankin-Selberg L-Functions

   https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59728-7_9  

   Harris, Michael; Lin, Jie (January 2017, Representation Theory, Number Theory, and Invariant Theory)

   ThisisasurveyofrecentworkonvaluesofRankin-SelbergL-functions of pairs of cohomological automorphic representations that are critical in Deligne’s sense. The base field is assumed to be a CM field. Deligne’s conjecture is stated in the language of motives over Q, and express the critical values, up to rational factors, as determinants of certain periods of algebraic differentials on a projective algebraic variety over homology classes. The results that can be proved by automorphic methods express certain critical values as (twisted) period integrals of automorphic forms. Using Langlands functoriality between cohomological automorphic repre- sentations of unitary groups, which can be identified with the de Rham cohomology of Shimura varieties, and cohomological automorphic representations of GL.n/, the automorphic periods can be interpreted as motivic periods. We report on recent results of the two authors, of the first-named author with Grobner, and of Guerberoff. 

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2. Automorphic cohomology, motivic cohomology, and the adjoint L-function

   Prasanna, Kartik A.; Venkatesh, Akshay (July 2021, Asterisque)

   We propose a relationship between the cohomology of arithmetic groups, and the motivic cohomology of certain (Langlands-)attached motives. The motivic cohomology group in question is that related, by Beilinson’s conjecture, to the adjoint L-function at s=1. We present evidence for the conjecture using the theory of periods of automorphic forms, and using analytic torsion. 

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3. Geometric Langlands Duality for Periods

   https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-025-00702-4  

   Feng, Tony; Wang, Jonathan (April 2025, Geometric and Functional Analysis)

   Abstract We study conjectures of Ben-Zvi–Sakellaridis–Venkatesh that categorify the relationship between automorphic periods andL-functions in the context of the Geometric Langlands equivalence. We provide evidence for these conjectures in some low-rank examples, by using derived Fourier analysis and the theory of chiral algebras to categorify the Rankin-Selberg unfolding method. 

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4. Differential operators and families of automorphic forms on Unitary groups of arbitrary signature

   Eischen, Ellen; Fintzen, Jessica; Mantovan, Elena; Varma, Ila (June 2018, Documenta mathematica)

   In the 1970's, Serre exploited congruences between q-expansion coefficients of Eisenstein series to produce p-adic families of Eisenstein series and, in turn, p-adic zeta functions. Partly through integration with more recent machinery, including Katz's approach to p-adic differential operators, his strategy has influenced four decades of developments. Prior papers employing Katz's and Serre's ideas exploiting differential operators and congruences to produce families of automorphic forms rely crucially on q-expansions of automorphic forms. The overarching goal of the present paper is to adapt the strategy to automorphic forms on unitary groups, which lack q-expansions when the signature is of the form (a,b), a≠b. In particular, this paper completely removes the restrictions on the signature present in prior work. As intermediate steps, we achieve two key objectives. First, partly by carefully analyzing the action of the Young symmetrizer on Serre-Tate expansions, we explicitly describe the action of differential operators on the Serre-Tate expansions of automorphic forms on unitary groups of arbitrary signature. As a direct consequence, for each unitary group, we obtain congruences and families analogous to those studied by Katz and Serre. Second, via a novel lifting argument, we construct a p-adic measure taking values in the space of p-adic automorphic forms on unitary groups of any prescribed signature. We relate the values of this measure to an explicit p-adic family of Eisenstein series. One application of our results is to the recently completed construction of p-adic L-functions for unitary groups by the first named author, Harris, Li, and Skinner. 

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5. Differential operators and families of automorphic forms on Unitary groups of arbitrary signature

   https://doi.org/10.25537/dm.2018v23.445-495  

   Eischen, Ellen; Fintzen, Jessica; Mantovan, Elena; Varma, Ila (June 2018, Documenta mathematica)

   In the 1970's, Serre exploited congruences between q-expansion coefficients of Eisenstein series to produce p-adic families of Eisenstein series and, in turn, p-adic zeta functions. Partly through integration with more recent machinery, including Katz's approach to p-adic differential operators, his strategy has influenced four decades of developments. Prior papers employing Katz's and Serre's ideas exploiting differential operators and congruences to produce families of automorphic forms rely crucially on q-expansions of automorphic forms. The overarching goal of the present paper is to adapt the strategy to automorphic forms on unitary groups, which lack q-expansions when the signature is of the form (a,b), a≠b. In particular, this paper completely removes the restrictions on the signature present in prior work. As intermediate steps, we achieve two key objectives. First, partly by carefully analyzing the action of the Young symmetrizer on Serre-Tate expansions, we explicitly describe the action of differential operators on the Serre-Tate expansions of automorphic forms on unitary groups of arbitrary signature. As a direct consequence, for each unitary group, we obtain congruences and families analogous to those studied by Katz and Serre. Second, via a novel lifting argument, we construct a p-adic measure taking values in the space of p-adic automorphic forms on unitary groups of any prescribed signature. We relate the values of this measure to an explicit p-adic family of Eisenstein series. One application of our results is to the recently completed construction of p-adic L-functions for unitary groups by the first named author, Harris, Li, and Skinner. 

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