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Surface collections can help date sites, provide information for excavations, or be used to address various questions about the site. Establishing a grid for surface collection, using mapped architecture as a basis for collecting material, or individually mapping surface finds, refines the context and enhances chances of evaluating spatial patterns of artifacts that define culture. Three different surface collection strategies are discussed for places on the coast of Belize, including Moho Cay, Wild Cane Cay, and the Paynes Creek Salt Works.
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A Review of the 1948 Excavations of Griffin and Bullen at the Safety Harbor Site (8PI2), with Special Attention to Architectural Patterning
In 1948, John W. Griffin and Ripley P. Bullen conducted two weeks of excavations at the Safety Harbor site (8PI2) on Old Tampa Bay, the type site for the period and culture of the same name. Although they published a summary of these excavations (Griffin and Bullen 1950), many details were not included; for example, the report includes no plan drawings and artifacts are tabulated only in aggregate (by excavation block, rather than by square). Fortunately, the Florida Museum of Natural History curates relatively detailed notes and drawings of the excavations. We use GIS to review these for new insights, particularly regarding domestic architecture—a facet of Safety Harbor material culture that has remained particularly elusive.
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- Award ID(s):
- 1821963
- PAR ID:
- 10359372
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- The Florida anthropologist
- Volume:
- 75
- ISSN:
- 0015-3893
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 3-31
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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