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Title: Wavefront profiling via correlation of GLAO open loop telemetry
Adaptive Optics (AO) used in ground based observatories can be strengthened in both design and algorithms by a more detailed understanding of the atmosphere they seek to correct. Nowhere is this more true than on Maunakea, where a clearer profile of the atmosphere informs AO system development from the small separations of Extreme AO (ExAO) to the wide field Ground Layer AO (GLAO). Employing telemetry obtained from the ımaka GLAO demonstrator on the University of Hawaii 2.2-meter telescope, we apply a wind profiling method that identifies turbulent layer velocities through spatial-temporal cross correlations of multiple wavefront sensors (WFSs). We compare the derived layer velocities with nearby wind anemometer data and meteorological model predictions of the upper wind speeds and discuss similarities and differences. The strengths and limitations of this profiling method are evaluated through successful recovery of injected, simulated layers into real telemetry. We detail the profilers’ results, including the percentage of data with viable estimates, on four characteristic ımaka observing runs on open loop telemetry throughout both winter and summer targets. We report on how similar layers are to external measures, the confidence of these results, and the potential for future use of this technique on other multi conjugate AO systems.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
1910552
PAR ID:
10373997
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ; ; ;
Editor(s):
Schmidt, Dirk; Schreiber, Laura; Vernet, Elise
Date Published:
Journal Name:
Proc. SPIE 12185, Adaptive Optics Systems VIII
Volume:
12185
Page Range / eLocation ID:
222
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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