An official website of the United States government
This article highlights the role of community among Latina/o/x students pursuing degrees in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) at 2- and 4-year Hispanic Serving Institutions (HSI). Community-based perspectives are often missing from traditional STEM disciplinary contexts; however, our Community-Centered STEM Identity model recognizes how Latinx students develop STEM identities by grounding, engaging, and bridging community. Implications for HSIs include cultivating community-based partnerships and perspectives as these are critical for the retention of Latinx students in STEM.
more »
« less
Internal and External Jovian Magnetic Fields: Community Code to Serve the Magnetospheres of the Outer Planets Community
- Award ID(s):
- 2108416
- PAR ID:
- 10422051
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Space Science Reviews
- Volume:
- 219
- Issue:
- 1
- ISSN:
- 0038-6308
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
More Like this
-
-
Ouellette, Francis (Ed.)Experimental data about gene functions curated from the primary literature have enormous value for research scientists in understanding biology. Using the Gene Ontology (GO), manual curation by experts has provided an important resource for studying gene function, especially within model organisms. Unprecedented expansion of the scientific literature and validation of the predicted proteins have increased both data value and the challenges of keeping pace. Capturing literature-based functional annotations is limited by the ability of biocurators to handle the massive and rapidly growing scientific literature. Within the community-oriented wiki framework for GO annotation called the Gene Ontology Normal Usage Tracking System (GONUTS), we describe an approach to expand biocuration through crowdsourcing with undergraduates. This multiplies the number of high-quality annotations in international databases, enriches our coverage of the literature on normal gene function, and pushes the field in new directions. From an intercollegiate competition judged by experienced biocurators, Community Assessment of Community Annotation with Ontologies (CACAO), we have contributed nearly 5,000 literature-based annotations. Many of those annotations are to organisms not currently well-represented within GO. Over a 10-year history, our community contributors have spurred changes to the ontology not traditionally covered by professional biocurators. The CACAO principle of relying on community members to participate in and shape the future of biocuration in GO is a powerful and scalable model used to promote the scientific enterprise. It also provides undergraduate students with a unique and enriching introduction to critical reading of primary literature and acquisition of marketable skills.more » « less
-
Deepfakes have become a dual-use technology with applications in the domains of art, science, and industry. However, the technology can also be leveraged maliciously in areas such as disinformation, identity fraud, and harassment. In response to the technology's dangerous potential many deepfake creation communities have been deplatformed, including the technology's originating community – r/deepfakes. Opening in February 2018, just eight days after the removal of r/deepfakes, MrDeepFakes (MDF) went online as a privately owned platform to fulfill the role of community hub, and has since grown into the largest dedicated deepfake creation and discussion platform currently online. This position of community hub is balanced against the site's other main purpose, which is the hosting of deepfake pornography depicting public figures- produced without consent. In this paper we explore the two largest deepfake communities that have existed via a mixed methods approach utilizing quantitative and qualitative analysis. We seek to identify how these platforms were and are used by their members, what opinions these deepfakers hold about the technology and how it is seen by society at large, and identify how deepfakes-as-disinformation is viewed by the community. We find that there is a large emphasis on technical discussion on these platforms, intermixed with potentially malicious content. Additionally, we find the deplatforming of deepfake communities early in the technology's life has significantly impacted trust regarding alternative community platforms.more » « less
- Free Publicly Accessible Full Text
-
Accepted Manuscript1.0
- Journal Article:
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-023-00961-3
