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Abstract We report on the largest open‐shell graphenic bilayer and also the first example of triply negatively charged radical π‐dimer. Upon three‐electron reduction, bilayer nanographene fragment molecule (C96H24Ar6)2(Ar=2,6‐dimethylphenyl) (12) was transformed to a triply negatively charged species123.−, which has been characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy and magnetic properties on a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID).123.−features a 96‐center‐3‐electron (96c/3e) pancake bond with a doublet ground state, which can be thermally excited to a quartet state. It consists of 34 π‐fused rings with 96 conjugatedsp2carbon atoms. Spin frustration is observed with the frustration parameterf>31.8 at low temperatures in123.−, which indicates graphene upon reduction doping may behave as a quantum spin liquid.
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Vanishing RKKY interactions in Ce-based cage compounds
Abstract We report the results of thermodynamic measurements in external magnetic field of the cubic Ce-based cage compounds CeT2Cd20(T= Ni,Pd). Our analysis of the heat-capacity data shows that the Γ7doublet is the ground state multiplet of the Ce3+ions. Consequently, for the Γ7doublet it can be theoretically shown that the Ruderman–Kittel–Kasuya–Yosida interaction between the localized Ce moments mediated by the conduction electrons, must vanish at temperatures much lower than the energy separating the ground state doublet from the first excited Γ8quartet. Our findings provide an insight as to why no long range order has been observed in these compounds down to temperatures in the milliKelvin range.
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- PAR ID:
- 10446954
- Publisher / Repository:
- IOP Publishing
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
- Volume:
- 35
- Issue:
- 46
- ISSN:
- 0953-8984
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- Article No. 465601
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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