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Title: Single-strain behavior predicts responses to environmental pH and osmolality in the gut microbiota
To achieve greater predictability in microbiota studies, it is crucial to consider physical environmental factors such as pH and particle concentration, as they play a pivotal role in influencing bacterial function and survival. For example, pH is significantly altered in various diseases, including cancers, inflammatory bowel disease, as well in the case of over-the-counter drug use. Additionally, conditions like malabsorption can affect particle concentration. In our study, we investigate how changes in environmental pH and osmolality can serve as predictive indicators of bacterial growth and abundance. Our research provides a comprehensive resource for anticipating shifts in microbial composition and gene abundance during complex perturbations. Moreover, our findings underscore the significance of the physical environment as a major driver of bacterial composition. Finally, this work emphasizes the necessity of incorporating physical measurements into animal and clinical studies to better understand the factors influencing shifts in microbiota abundance.  more » « less
Award ID(s):
2109890
PAR ID:
10458377
Author(s) / Creator(s):
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
Editor(s):
Blaser, Martin J.
Date Published:
Journal Name:
mBio
ISSN:
2150-7511
Format(s):
Medium: X
Sponsoring Org:
National Science Foundation
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