Many biological macromolecules rely on metal ions to maintain structural integrity and control their regulatory function. In biological fluids, detection and identification of metal ions requires sensitive analytical tools with clear readouts. In this work, we sought to investigate the potential of solution Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to analyze metal ion solutions and mixtures. To enable 1H NMR detection, we prepared the complexes of eight metal ions with the chelating agent, 1,2-bis(o-aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid (BAPTA). The 1H NMR spectra were collected for BAPTA samples as a function of metal ion concentrations. The analysis of NMR data revealed that all metal ions with a notable exception of Mg2+ bind BAPTA with high affinities and form complexes with 1:1 metal-to-chelator stoichiometry. Both methylene and aromatic regions of the BAPTA 1H NMR spectra experience significant changes upon the metal ion complex formation. We identified the spectroscopic signatures of trivalent and paramagnetic ions and demonstrated that the binary Zn2+/Pb2+ metal ion mixture can be successfully analyzed by NMR. We conclude that complexation with BAPTA followed by the 1H NMR analysis is a sensitive method to detect and identify both nutritive and xenobiotic metal ions.
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Nuclear induction line shape: Non-Markovian diffusion with boundaries
The dynamics of viscoelastic fluids are governed by a memory function, essential yet challenging to compute, especially when diffusion faces boundary restrictions. We propose a computational method that captures memory effects by analyzing the time-correlation function of the pressure tensor, a viscosity indicator, through the Stokes–Einstein equation’s analytic continuation into the Laplace domain. We integrate this equation with molecular dynamics simulations to derive necessary parameters. Our approach computes nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) line shapes using a generalized diffusion coefficient, accounting for temperature and confinement geometry. This method directly links the memory function with thermal transport parameters, facilitating accurate NMR signal computation for non-Markovian fluids in confined geometries.
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- Award ID(s):
- 2002313
- PAR ID:
- 10481184
- Publisher / Repository:
- American institute of physics (AIP)
- Date Published:
- Journal Name:
- The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Volume:
- 160
- Issue:
- 2
- ISSN:
- 0021-9606
- Page Range / eLocation ID:
- 1-11
- Format(s):
- Medium: X
- Sponsoring Org:
- National Science Foundation
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